| 单词 | afflict |
| 释义 | afflict[ə'flikt]vt. 使苦恼, 折磨 afflict af.flict AHD: […-fl¹kt“] D.J. [*6fl!kt]K.K. [*6fl!kt]v.tr.（及物动词） af.flict.ed,af.flict.ing,af.flicts To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on.折磨：予以…剧烈的肉体或心理打击语源:1. Middle English afflighten 中古英语 afflighten 2. from afflight [disturbed, frightened] 源自 afflight [受到打扰的，受到恐吓的] 3. from Latin afflictum [past participle of] affl&9{º}gere [to cast down] 源自 拉丁语 afflictum [] affl&9{º}gere的过去分词 [压抑] 4. ad- [ad-] ad- [前缀，表“朝向”] 5. fl&9{ºgere} [to strike] fl&9{ºgere} [打击] 继承用法:afflict“er n.（名词）afflic“tive adj.（形容词）afflic“tively adv.（副词）参考词汇:1. afflict,agonize,excruciate,rack,torment,torture2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to bring great harm or suffering to someone”: 这些动词所共有的意思是“给人带来巨大的伤害或打击”： tortured by painful emotions. 为痛苦的感情所扰 |
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