| 单词 | cost |
| 释义 | cost[kɒst]n. 代价, 价值, 费用vi. 花费vt. 使失去, 值, 使花费【经】 原价, 成本, 费用相关词组:at the cost ofcost sb dearcount the costto one's cost cost cost AHD: [kôst] D.J. [k%8st]K.K. [k%st]n.（名词）1. An amount paid or required in payment for a purchase; a price.费用：为购买而付出的或要求的数量；价格2. The expenditure of something, such as time or labor, necessary for the attainment of a goal.See Synonyms at price 成本：某物的花费，例如时间或劳动，是为达到某一目的而必需的参见 price3. costs Law The charges fixed for litigation, often payable by the losing party.costs 【法律】 诉讼费：通常由失败付出的固定的讼费n.attributive.（定语名词）Often used to modify another noun:通常用来修饰另一个名词：cost consciousness; cost overruns.成本意识；成本增量v.（动词） cost,cost.ing,costs v.intr.（不及物动词）To require a specified payment, expenditure, effort, or loss:需要花费：需要特定的费用、支出、努力或损失：It costs more to live in the city.在城市居住要付出更多东西v.tr.（及物动词）1. To have as a price.价钱为：作为价格而具有2. To cause to lose, suffer, or sacrifice:导致失去、受苦或牺牲：Participating in the strike cost me my job.参加罢工而使我失去工作3. past tense and past participle costed To estimate or determine the cost of:过去式和过去分词 costed 估价：估计或决定…价格：The accountants costed out our expenses.付帐人对我们的花费进行了估价语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from coster [to cost] 源自 coster [花费] 4. from Latin c½nst³re [to be fixed, cost] * see constant 源自 拉丁语 c½nst³re [被固定，估价] *参见 constant继承用法:cost“less adj.（形容词）cost“lessness n.（名词） |
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