单词 | cousin |
释义 | cousin['kʌzən]n. 堂兄弟姊妹, 表兄弟姊妹【法】 同辈表亲或堂亲 cousin cous.in AHD: [k¾z“¹n] D.J. [6kJz!n]K.K. [6kJz!n]n.(名词)1. A child of one's aunt or uncle.Also called first cousin 堂兄弟(或姐妹),表兄弟(或姐妹):姑母或姨妈的孩子,叔伯或舅舅的孩子也作 first cousin2. A relative descended from a common ancestor, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line.远亲,远房亲戚:具有同一长辈如(祖父或祖母)的亲戚,有家庭分支上与这个长辈相隔两辈或多辈3. A relative by blood or marriage; a kinsman or kinswoman.亲戚:因血缘关系或婚姻关系而成的亲戚;男亲戚或女亲戚4. A member of a kindred group or country:亲属,同胞:兄弟群体或国家的成员:our Canadian cousins.我们加拿大的亲属5. Used as a form of address by a sovereign in addressing another sovereign or a high-ranking member of the nobility.卿:国王对高级贵族或别国君主的称呼语源:1. Middle English cosin [a relative] 中古英语 cosin [亲戚] 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin c½ns½br&9{ºnus} [cousin] 源自 拉丁语 c½ns½br&9{ºnus} [表兄] 4. com- [com-] com- [相同的] 5. s½br&9{ºnus} [cousin on the mother's side] * see swesor- s½br&9{ºnus} [母亲那边的表亲] *参见 swesor- 继承用法:cous“inhood” n.(名词)cous“inly adj.(形容词)cous“inship” n.(名词) |
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