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单词 cramp
释义 cramp[kræmp]n. 痉挛, 腹部绞痛, 铁夹钳a. 狭窄的, 难认的vt. 使抽筋, 以铁箍扣紧, 束缚【医】 痛性痉挛 cramp 1  cramp 1  AHD:  [kr²mp] D.J.  [kr#mp]K.K.  [kr#mp]n.(名词)1. A sudden, involuntary, spasmodic muscular contraction causing severe pain, often occurring in the leg or shoulder as the result of strain or chill.痉挛:一种由于紧张或寒冷而导致的肌肉突发性、无意识的、间歇性的紧缩,能导致剧烈的疼痛,通常发生在腿部或肩部2. A temporary partial paralysis of habitually or excessively used muscles.抽筋:肌肉习惯性或过分活动引起的局部暂时性麻痹3. cramps Spasmodic contractions of the uterus, such as those occurring during menstruation or labor, usually causing pain in the abdomen that may radiate to the lower back and thighs.cramps 子宫痉挛:子宫的痉挛性收缩,比如发生在行经期,通常能导致腹部疼痛并有可能引起下背部和臀部的疼痛v.(动词)  cramped,cramp.ing,cramps v.tr.(及物动词)To affect with or as if with a cramp.使引起痉挛,似引起痉挛v.intr.(不及物动词)To suffer from or experience cramps.痉挛,绞痛:遭受痉挛或承受痉挛语源:1. Middle English crampe 中古英语 crampe 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. [of Germanic origin] [源于日耳曼语]  cramp 2  cramp 2  AHD:  [kr²mp] D.J.  [kr#mp]K.K.  [kr#mp]n.(名词)1. A frame with an adjustable part to hold pieces together; a clamp.夹,钳:一种有一个可调整部分的能把东西夹在一起的架子;钳子2. A cramp iron.铁钩,钢筋3. A compressing or restraining force, influence, or thing.约束,束缚:压缩或限制的力量、影响或事物4. A confined position or part.限定位置或部分v.tr.(及物动词)  cramped,cramp.ing,cramps 1. To hold together with a cramp.用夹子夹紧2. To shut in so closely as to restrict the physical freedom of:关住,限制,约束:把…紧紧关闭以限制其身体自由:were cramped in the tiny cubicle.被关在这个小卧室中3. To steer (the wheels of a vehicle) to make a turn.使(车子的轮子)转弯4. To jam (a wheel) by a short turn.由于急转弯使(轮子)不能转动adj.(形容词)1. Restricted; narrowed.受限制的;狭窄的2. Difficult to read or decipher.难读的,难辨认的习惯用语:cramp (one's) style  To restrict or prevent from free action or expression.限制或防止…自由行动或表述语源:Probably Middle Dutch crampe [hook, cramp] 可能为 中古荷兰语 crampe [钩,钳]
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