| 单词 | absent |
| 释义 | absent['æbsənt]a. 缺席的, 不在的, 缺乏的, 漫不经心的vt. 使缺席【经】 缺勤的, 缺席的, 旷工的相关词组:be absent from...to absent onself from...to absent oneself from sth absent ab.sent AHD: [²b“s…nt] D.J. [6#bs*nt]K.K. [6#bs*nt]adj.Abbr. abs.,a,a.（形容词）缩写 abs.,a,a.1. Not present; missing:不在场的；缺席的：absent friends; absent parents.远方的朋友；远方的父母2. Not existent; lacking:不存在的；缺乏的：a country in which morality is absent.一个缺乏道德的国家3. Exhibiting or feeling inattentiveness:心不在焉的，不在意的：表现出或感觉到不专心的：an absent nod.心不在焉地点了一下头v.tr.（及物动词） ab.sent.ed,ab.sent.ing,ab.sents[²b-sµnt“] To keep (oneself) away:离开，不在场：They absented themselves from the debate.辩论时他们不在场prep.（介词）Without:没有，缺乏：“Absent a legislative fix, this is an invitation for years of litigation”(&b{Brian E. O'Neill})“没有一个明确的法令，这是引起这些年讼争的原因”(布赖恩E.奥涅尔)语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin abs¶ns absent- [present participle of] abesse [to be away] 源自 拉丁语 abs¶ns absent- [] abesse的现在分词 [远离] 4. abs-, ab- [away] * see ab- 1abs-, ab- [远离的] *参见 ab-15. esse [to be] * see es- esse [是] *参见 es- 继承用法:ab“sently adv.（副词） |
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