| 单词 | against |
| 释义 | against[ə'geinst]prep. 反对, 对着, 倚靠 against a.gainst AHD: […-gµnst“] D.J. [*6genst]K.K. [*6gWnst]prep.（介词）1. In a direction or course opposite to:逆：与某个方向或过程相反：row against the current.逆水行舟2. So as to come into forcible contact with:对撞：为与…达成猛烈接触：waves dashing against the shore.拍岸的波涛3. In contact with so as to rest or press on:倚在；紧靠着：与…接触为了休息或按压：leaned against the tree.斜靠着树4. In hostile opposition or resistance to:反抗；抵抗：处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡：struggle against fate.同命运抗争5. Contrary to; opposed to:与…相反；对：against my better judgment.与我的判断相反6. In contrast or comparison with the setting or background of:对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比：dark colors against a fair skin.深色衬托出白皙的肌肤7. In preparation for; in anticipation of:预期；以备：为…作准备；期待着…：food stored against winter.为过冬贮备的食物8. As a defense or safeguard from:预防；防御：以…为防御或保护对象：protection against the cold.预防感冒9. To the account or debt of:兑换；提取：作为帐上的应收款项或作为…的借项：drew a check against my bank balance.开支票支取自己的银行结余10. Directly opposite to; facing.正对着；面向语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. alteration of againes againes的变化 3. from Old English ongeagn 源自 古英语 ongeagn |
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