| 单词 | cruel |
| 释义 | cruel['kru:əl]a. 残酷的, 令人极痛苦的【法】 残忍的, 残酷的相关词组:be cruel to sbgive sb cruel disappointment cruel cru.el AHD: [kr›“…l] D.J. [6kru8*l]K.K. [6kru*l]adj.（形容词） cru.el.er 或 cru.el.ler cru.el.est 或 cru.el.lest 1. Disposed to inflict pain or suffering.残暴的：倾向于强加痛楚或痛苦的2. Causing suffering; painful.导致痛苦的；痛苦的语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin cr&9{¿d¶lis} * see kreu…- 源自 拉丁语 cr&9{¿d¶lis} *参见 kreu…- 继承用法:cru“elly adv.（副词）参考词汇:1. cruel,fierce,ferocious,barbarous,inhuman,savage,vicious2. These adjectives mean showing a disposition to inflict violence, pain, or hardship, or to find satisfaction in the suffering of others.这些形容词的意思是显示强加暴力、痛苦或困难的倾向或在他人的痛苦中得到满足的倾向的。3. Cruel implies both disposition to harm and satisfaction in or indifference to suffering: Cruel 意指伤害他人以及在他人的痛苦中得到满足或对他人的受苦无动于衷这两种倾向： a cruel tyrant.残暴的独裁者。4. Fierce suggests the fearless aggression of a wild animal: Fierce 意指野生动物的残暴的侵犯： fierce anger.狂怒。5. Ferocious adds tofierce connotations of rabid fury and rampant brutality: Ferocious 比fierce 更进一步，有暴怒和极度残忍的含义： a ferocious battle for supremacy.一次争夺霸权地位的恶战。6. Barbarous suggests harshness and cruelty that befit only primitive human beings: Barbarous 意指只对原始人类有利的无情和残酷： committed a barbarous crime.犯了残暴的罪行。7. Inhuman means markedly deficient in those qualities such as kindness and sympathy that are proper to a human being: Inhuman 的意思是明显缺乏适宜于人类的诸如仁慈和同情之类的那些素质的： cruel and inhuman behavior.残暴的非人道行为。8. Savage implies a lack of the control or moderation expected of a civilized person: Savage 意指缺乏文明人所应有的控制或适度的： a savage slap.狠狠的一记耳光。9. Vicious suggests a disposition to malicious, violent, or destructive behavior: Vicious 意指有恶意、暴力或毁灭性行为倾向的： a vicious kick. 狠狠一脚 |
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