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单词 cycle
释义 cycle['saikl]n. 周期, 循环, 自行车, 一段时间, 整套vi. 循环, 轮转, 骑自行车vt. 使循环, 使轮转【计】 环路; 周期; 循环【医】 周期, 环, 循环; 周波数【经】 周期, 循环 cycle  cy.cle  AHD:  [sº“k…l] D.J.  [6sa!k*l]K.K.  [6sa!k*l]n.(名词)1. An interval of time during which a characteristic, often regularly repeated event or sequence of events occurs:周期,循环期:一段时间间隔,在这段时间里通常是有规律重复的事件或者其后果会出现:Sunspots increase and decrease in intensity in an 11-year cycle.太阳黑子以十一年为一个周期增强和减弱2. A single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon:循环:一种简单完整的周期性重复发生的现象:A year constitutes a cycle of the seasons.一年由四季的周期循环组成3. A periodically repeated sequence of events:周而复始:一个周期反复的事件的后果:the cycle of birth, growth, and death; a cycle of reprisal and retaliation.出生,成长,死亡的循环;冤冤相报4. The orbit of a celestial body.天体的轨道5. A long period of time; an age.时代:非常长的一段时间;时代6. The aggregate of traditional poems or stories organized around a central theme or hero:集成:围绕同一主题或者英雄的传统诗歌或者故事的集合:the Arthurian cycle.亚瑟王传奇故事集成7. A series of poems or songs on the same theme:诗集,组歌:同一主题的系列诗或者歌:Schubert's song cycles.舒伯特的组歌8. A bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.自行车,摩托车:自行车,摩托车,或者类似的交通工具9. Botany A circular or whorled arrangement of flower parts such as those of petals or sepals.【植物学】 花序:花的圆形或者螺纹状的排列,比如花瓣或者萼片v.(动词)  cy.cled,cy.cling,cy.cles v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To occur in or pass through a cycle.周而复始,循环:周期性的发生或者运动2. To move in or as if in a cycle.循环:周期地或者好象周期性地运动3. To ride a bicycle, motorcycle, or similar vehicle.骑车:骑自行车,摩托车或者类似交通工具v.tr.(及物动词)To use in or put through a cycle:运转,循环:循环使用或者循环通过:cycled the heavily soiled laundry twice; cycling the recruits through eight weeks of basic training.把那个肮脏无比的衣物洗两遍;通过八星期的基本训练使新手上岗语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Late Latin cyclus 源自 后期拉丁语 cyclus 3. from Greek kuklos [circle] * see  k wel- 1源自 希腊语 kuklos [循环] *参见 k wel- 1继承用法:cy“cler  n.(名词)
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