单词 | damp |
释义 | damp[dæmp]n. 潮湿, 湿气a. 潮湿的vt. 使潮湿, 使阻尼, 抑止vi. 变潮湿, 衰减【化】 脱氧腺苷酸【医】 矿内毒气, 矿井恶气, 阻尼, 挫抑, 减幅相关词组:damp offdamp sth down damp damp AHD: [d²mp] D.J. [d#mp]K.K. [d#mp]adj.(形容词) damp.er,damp.est 1. Slightly wet.See Synonyms at wet 微湿的,潮湿的参见 wet2. Archaic Dejected.【古语】 沮丧的,灰心的n.(名词)1. Moisture in the air; humidity.潮湿:空气中的水分;潮湿2. Foul or poisonous gas that sometimes pollutes the air in coal mines.矿井瓦斯,有毒气体:矿井中有时污染空气的恶臭气体或有毒气体3. Lowness of spirits; depression.情绪低沉;抑郁4. A restraint or check; a discouragement.抑制,控制;失望v.tr.(及物动词) damped,damp.ing,damps 1. To make damp or moist; moisten.使潮湿,使湿润;变湿2. To extinguish (a fire, for example) by cutting off air.封火,灭火:通过隔绝空气来熄灭(如火等)3. To restrain or check; discourage.抑制,阻止;扫兴4. Music To provide (the strings of a keyboard instrument) with dampers as a means of reducing the dynamic level.【音乐】 制音:用制音器来减小(键盘乐器琴键的)强弱变动的程度5. Physics To decrease the amplitude of (a wave).【物理学】 减弱的振幅常用词组:damp off 【植物学】 To be affected by damping off.害立枯病:受湿气过多的影响,害立枯病语源:1. Middle English [poison gas] 中古英语 [有毒的气体] 2. perhaps from Middle Dutch [vapor] 可能源自 中古荷兰语 [水蒸气] 继承用法:damp“ish adj.(形容词)damp“ly adv.(副词)damp“ness n.(名词) |
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