| 单词 | dead |
| 释义 | dead[ded]a. 死的, 不活泼的, 麻木的, 熄灭的n. 死者ad. 完全地, 直接地【医】 死亡的, 麻木的相关词组:in the dead of...be dead to...dead to rights dead dead AHD: [dµd] D.J. [ded]K.K. [dWd]adj.（形容词） dead.er,dead.est 1. Having lost life; no longer alive.死亡的：丧失了生命的；不再活着的2. Marked for certain death; doomed:宣告死亡的；注定要死的：was marked as a dead man by the assassin.被暗杀而丧生3. Having the physical appearance of death:具有死亡的身体外观的：a dead pallor.毫无血色的苍白4. Lacking feeling or sensitivity; numb or unresponsive:没感觉的：缺乏感觉或反应能力的；麻木的或不反应的：Passersby were dead to our pleas for help.路过的人不理睬我们的呼救5. Weary and worn-out; exhausted.疲倦的：疲倦的和筋疲力尽的；疲惫的6. Not having the capacity to live; inanimate or inert.无生命的：没有生存能力的；无生命的或不活泼的7. Not having the capacity to produce or sustain life; barren:贫瘠的：没有能力生产或不能维持生命的；贫瘠的：dead soil.贫瘠的土地8. No longer in existence, use, or operation.消失的，静止的：不再存在、使用或运转的9. No longer having significance or relevance.不再重要的，不再关联的10. Physically inactive; dormant:不再活动的；休眠的：a dead volcano.死火山11. Not commercially productive; idle:闲置的：缺乏商业上活力的；闲置不用的：dead capital.闲置的资金12. Not circulating or running; stagnant:不流通的：不流通的或不流动的；停滞的：dead water; dead air.死水；不流通的空气13. Devoid of human or vehicular activity; quiet:罕有人迹的：没有人类或交通工具活动的；安静的：a dead town.罕有人迹的城镇14. Lacking all animation, excitement, or activity; dull:沉闷的：缺乏充分活力、热情或活动的；乏味的：The party being dead, we left early.由于聚会过于沉闷，我们很早就离开了15. Having no resonance. Used of sounds:无杂音的：没有共振的。用于声音：“One characteristic of compact discs we all can hear is dead sound. It may be pure but it has no life”(&b{Musical Heritage Review})“激光唱片的特点之一就是音质纯净。虽然没有杂音，但是缺乏生命力”(音乐精品回顾)16. Having grown cold; having been extinguished:冷却的，熄灭的：变得冷的；已经熄灭的：dead coals; a dead flame.冷却的煤炭；熄灭的火焰17. Lacking elasticity or bounce:缺乏弹性或反弹的：That tennis ball is dead.这个网球没弹力了18. Out of operation because of a fault or breakdown:失灵的，出故障的：由于错误或损坏而不能正常使用的：The motor is dead.汽车熄火了19. Sudden; abrupt:突然的；冒失的：a dead stop.突然停住20. Complete; utter:完全的；彻底的：dead silence.死静21. Exact; unerring.正确的；无错误的22. Sports Out of play. Used of a ball.【体育运动】 死球的。用来指球23. Lacking connection to a source of electric current.没有接上电源的24. Drained of electric charge; discharged:电力用完的；放电的：a dead battery.电力用完的电池n.（名词）1. One who has died:死者：respect for the dead.对死者的尊重2. The period exhibiting the greatest degree of intensity:最高阶段，最强阶段：程度最高或强度最强的阶段：the dead of winter; the dead of night.隆冬；深夜adv.（副词）1. Absolutely; altogether:绝对地；完全地：You can be dead sure of my innocence.你绝对可以相信我是无辜的2. Directly; exactly:直接地；确切地：There's a gas station dead ahead.就在前面有一个加油站3. Suddenly:突然地：She stopped dead on the stairway.她突然在楼梯上停住了习惯用语:dead and buried No longer in use or under consideration:不再使用的，不在考虑的：All past animosities are dead and buried now.过去的所有仇恨现在都不考虑而且一笔勾销了dead in the water Unable to function or move:不能起作用的，不能移动的：The crippled ship was dead in the water. With no leadership, the project was dead in the water.那只坏船停滞在水中不能动了。没有了领导，计划不能实施dead to rights In the very act of making an error or committing a crime:现场作案的：正在犯错误或犯罪的那一时候：The police caught the thief dead to rights with my silverware.警察抓住了正在偷我银器的小偷语源:1. Middle English ded 中古英语 ded 2. from Old English d¶ad * see dheu- 2源自 古英语 d¶ad *参见 dheu- 2继承用法:dead“ness n.（名词）参考词汇:1. dead,deceased,departed,extinct,lifeless,inanimate2. These adjectives all mean without life.这些形容词均表示无生命的。3. Dead, which has the widest use, applies in general to whatever once had—but no longer has—physical life ( Dead 用得最广，一般适用于前面所述的——但是现在不再有的——生命( a dead issue; a dead language). 枯叶)， 功能(电池没电了 )， 或力量、流通( 4. Deceased —likedeparted, which is a euphemistic term—refers only to nonliving human beings: 不再流通的文件；参加一最近逝世朋友的悼念仪式；5. Extinct can refer to what has no living successors ( “在他的狗的葬礼上落泪” （本·琼森）。The dodo is extinct) or to what is extinguished or inactive ( 6. Extinct 可指没有继承者的( an extinct volcano). 死火山)。 7. Lifeless applies to what no longer has physical life ( Lifeless 意被不再有生命的( a lifeless performance of the sonata; lifeless colors). 奏鸣曲乏味的演出；8. Inanimate is most often limited to what has never had physical life: 无生机的颜色)。 “He then fell, like an inanimate log, to the earth” (James Fenimore Cooper).9. Inanimate 常常仅限于没有生命的： “然后他像一条死狗一样，倒在了地上” （詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库珀） |
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