| 单词 | degenerate |
| 释义 | degenerate[di'dʒenəreit]a. 堕落的vi. 退化, 堕落vt. 使变质, 使退化【医】 退化, 变质, 精神变质者 degenerate de.gen.er.ate AHD: [d¹-jµn“…r-¹t] D.J. [d!6d9en*r!t]K.K. [d!6d9Wn*r!t]adj.（形容词）1. Having declined, as in function or nature, from a former or original state:走下坡的，衰退的：从先前或最初的状态衰落的，如在功能或性质方面：a degenerate form of an ancient folk art.一种走下坡的古老民间艺术2. Having fallen to an inferior or undesirable state, especially in mental or moral qualities.堕落的：降到低等的或不合社会道德标准的状态的，尤指在精神或道德品质方面3. Physics Taking on several discrete values or existing in two or more quantum states:【物理学】 简并的：呈出几个分离值的，或存在于两个或更多的量子状态中的：degenerate energy levels.简并能级4. Physics Characterized by great density and consisting of atoms stripped of electrons:【物理学】 简并的：具有密度大的特征，且包括脱去电子的原子的：degenerate matter.简并物质5. Medicine Characterized by degeneration, as of tissue, a cell, or an organ.【医学】 变性的，变质的：组织、细胞或器官等变质的6. Biology Having lost one or more highly developed functions, characteristics, or structures through evolution:【生物学】 退化的：通过进化而失去一个或多个高度发达的功能、特征、结构的：a degenerate life form.一种退化了的生命形式7. Genetics 【遗传学】 8. Coding for the same amino acid as another codon.变质密码子的：为作为另一个密码子的同样的氨基酸编密码的9. Having more than one codon specify the same amino acid. Used of a genetic code.兼并密码子的：有不止一个密码子来指定同样的氨基酸。用于一种遗传基因n.（名词）1. A depraved, corrupt, or vicious person.堕落者：腐败、伤风化或邪恶的人2. A person lacking or having progressively lost normative biological or psychological characteristics.精神变态者，身心不健全者：缺乏或逐渐丧失了规范的生物特征或心理特征的人v.intr.（不及物动词） de.gen.er.at.ed,de.gen.er.at.ing,de.gen.er.ates[-…-r³t”] 1. To fall below a normal or desirable state, especially functionally or morally; deteriorate:堕落：落到低于正常的或符合社会道德标准的状态，尤指在机能方面或道德方面；恶化：old water pipes that are degenerating with age; a dispute that degenerated into a brawl.年久失修而逐渐失去功用的水管；发展成为争吵的辩论2. To decline in quality:退化，变质：在质量方面下降：The quality of his writing degenerated as he continued to drink.他的写作质量随着他的酗喝而变质3. To undergo degeneration.经历退化、衰退、堕落语源:1. Latin d¶gener³tus [past participle of] d¶gener³re [to depart from one's own kind, deteriorate] 拉丁语 d¶gener³tus [] d¶gener³re的过去分词 [从自己那一类中背离，恶化] 2. d¶- [de-] d¶- [表示“降低”] 3. genus gener- [race] * see gen…- genus gener- [种类，种属] *参见 gen…- 继承用法:degen“erately adv.（副词）degen“erateness n.（名词） |
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