| 单词 | destroy |
| 释义 | destroy[di'strɒi]vt. 破坏, 毁坏, 消灭 destroy de.stroy AHD: [d¹-stroi“] D.J. [d!6str%!]K.K. [d!6str%!]v.（动词） de.stroyed,de.stroy.ing,de.stroys v.tr.（及物动词）1. To ruin completely; spoil:完全破坏；消灭：The ancient manuscripts were destroyed by fire.古代手稿被大火吞噬了2. To tear down or break up; demolish.See Synonyms at ruin 摧毁：推翻，解体；拆毁参见 ruin3. To do away with; put an end to:使终结：“In crowded populations, poverty destroys the possibility of cleanliness”(&b{George Bernard Shaw})“在人口拥挤的地方，贫困使清洁毫无可能”(乔治·萧伯纳)4. To kill:杀死：destroy a rabid dog.杀死疯狗5. To subdue or defeat completely; crush:打垮：完全屈服，完全被打败；压服：The rebel forces were destroyed in battle.反叛力量在战争中被打垮了6. To render useless or ineffective:使无用；使无效：destroyed the testimony of the prosecution's chief witness.使原告及其律师的主要证人的证据无效v.intr.（不及物动词）To be destructive; cause destruction:被摧毁；导致破坏：“Too much money destroys as surely as too little”(&b{John Simon})“过多的钱和过少的钱一样会带来破坏作用”(约翰·西蒙)语源:1. Middle English destroien 中古英语 destroien 2. from Old French destruire 源自 古法语 destruire 3. from Vulgar Latin *d¶str&9{¿gere} 源自 俗拉丁语 *d¶str&9{¿gere} 4. from Latin d¶struere 源自 拉丁语 d¶struere 5. d¶- [de-] d¶- [前缀，表“降低”] 6. struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2struere [堆积] *参见 ster- 2 |
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