| 单词 | dialectic |
| 释义 | dialectic[daiə'lektik]a. 辩证的, 辩证法的n. 辩证法, 逻辑论证 dialectic di.a.lec.tic AHD: [dº”…-lµk“t¹k] D.J. [7da!*6lekt!k]K.K. [7da!*6lWkt!k]n.Abbr. dial.（名词）缩写 dial.1. The art or practice of arriving at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments.辩证法：通过逻辑论据的交换求得真理的艺术或实践2. The process especially associated with Hegel of arriving at the truth by stating a thesis, developing a contradictory antithesis, and combining and resolving them into a coherent synthesis.黑格尔辩证法：特别指与黑格尔通过陈述正题、展开矛盾的反题，并综合和解决它使之成为有条理的综合体而求得真理有关联的过程3. Hegel's critical method for the investigation of this process.黑格尔调查这个过程所用的批评方法4. Often dialectics (used with a sing. or pl. verb)The Marxian process of change through the conflict of opposing forces, whereby a given contradiction is characterized by a primary and a secondary aspect, the secondary succumbing to the primary, which is then transformed into an aspect of a new contradiction.常作 dialectics （与单数或复数动词连用）马克思辩证法：马克思通过对立力量冲突取得变化的过程，此处给定的矛盾具有主要和次要两个方面，矛盾的次要方面展从于主要方面，然后，主要方面转变入新矛盾的一个方面5. The Marxian critique of this process.马克思对这一过程的批评法6. dialectics (used with a sing. verb)A method of argument or exposition that systematically weighs contradictory facts or ideas with a view to the resolution of their real or apparent contradictions.dialectics （与单数动词连用）辩证法：为了解决实在或外观矛盾，系统地权衡矛盾事实或理念的争论或展示方法7. The contradiction between two conflicting forces viewed as the determining factor in their continuing interaction.主要矛盾：在继续的相互作用中被视为在决定因素的两个冲突力量之间的矛盾语源:1. Middle English dialetik 中古英语 dialetik 2. from Old French dialetique 源自 古法语 dialetique 3. from Latin dialectica [logic] 源自 拉丁语 dialectica [逻辑] 4. from Greek dialektik¶ (tekhn¶) [(art of) debate] 源自 希腊语 dialektik¶ (tekhn¶) [争辩（的行为）] 5. from dialektos [speech, conversation] * see dialect 源自 dialektos [讲话，对话] *参见 dialect继承用法:di”alec“tical 或 adj.（形容词）di”alec“tic di”alec“tically adv.（副词） |
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