单词 | discriminate |
释义 | discriminate[dis'krimineit]vt. 区别, 差别待遇vi. 区别, 差别待遇相关词组:discriminate A from Bdiscriminate against...discriminate in favour of... discriminate dis.crim.i.nate AHD: [d¹-skr¹m“…-n³t”] D.J. [d!6skr!m*7ne!t]K.K. [d!6skr!m*7net]v.(动词) dis.crim.i.nat.ed,dis.crim.i.nat.ing,dis.crim.i.nates v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To make a clear distinction; distinguish:清楚地区别;辨别:discriminate among the options available.辨别这些可用的选择2. To make sensible decisions; judge wisely.作出明智的决定;明智地判断3. To make distinctions on the basis of class or category without regard to individual merit; show preference or prejudice:差别待遇,歧视:不考虑个人的优点,而以等级或种类为根据加以区别;表现出偏爱或偏见:was accused of discriminating against women; discriminated in favor of his cronies.由于歧视妇女而遭指控;偏袒他的挚友v.tr.(及物动词)1. To perceive the distinguishing features of; recognize as distinct:辨认,辨别:发觉显著特征;看出区别:discriminate right from wrong.辨别是非2. To distinguish by noting differences; differentiate:分辨:根据显著的不同来加以区别;区分:unable to discriminate colors.分辨不出颜色语源:1. Latin discr&9{ºmin³re} discr&9{º}min³t- 拉丁语 discr&9{ºmin³re} discr&9{º}min³t- 2. from discr&9{ºmen} discr&9{º}min- [distinction] * see krei- 源自 discr&9{ºmen} discr&9{º}min- [区别,个性] *参见 krei- 继承用法:discrim“inate AHD: [-n¹t] (形容词)discrim“inately adv.(副词) |
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