| 单词 | discuss |
| 释义 | discuss[dis'kʌs]vt. 讨论, 论述【医】 讨论, 辩论 discuss dis.cuss AHD: [d¹-sk¾s“] D.J. [d!6skJs]K.K. [d!6skJs]v.tr.（及物动词） dis.cussed,dis.cuss.ing,dis.cuss.es 1. To speak with others about; talk over.讨论，谈论：与他人谈论；说服2. To examine or consider (a subject) in speech or writing.论述，详述：以口头或书面形式来检查或考虑（主题）语源:1. Middle English discussen [to examine] 中古英语 discussen [检查，审查] 2. from Anglo-Norman discusser 源自 英法语 discusser 3. from Latin discussus [past participle of] discutere [to break up] 源自 拉丁语 discussus [] discutere的过去分词 [打碎，破碎] 4. dis- [apart] * see dis- dis- [分开] *参见 dis-5. quatere [to shake] * see kw¶t- quatere [摇晃，振荡] *参见 kw¶t- 继承用法:discuss“able 或 adj.（形容词）discuss“ible discuss“er n.（名词）参考词汇:1. discuss,argue,debate,dispute,contend2. These verbs mean to talk with others in an effort to reach agreement, to ascertain truth, or to convince.这些动词都表示与他人谈论以达成协议，确认真相或说服别人。3. Discuss involves close examination of a subject with interchange of opinions: Discuss 涉及对某一问题交换意见并仔细检查： “Men are never so likely to settle a question rightly as when they discuss it freely” (Macaulay).“只有在自由讨论才最有可能解决问题” （麦考利）。4. Argue emphasizes the presentation of facts and reasons in support of a position opposed by others: Argue 强调陈述事实或理由来支持别人所反对的观点： “There is no good in arguing with the inevitable” (James Russell Lowell).“拿不可避免的事物争论是没有什么用的” （詹姆士·拉塞尔·洛威尔）。5. Debate involves formal, often public argument: Debate 包含正式的、常是公开的争论： The candidates agreed to debate the campaign issues face to face.候选人都同意就竞选问题进行面对面的辩论。6. Dispute implies differences of opinion and usually sharp argument: Dispute 表示观点的不同，通常为尖锐的辩论： members of the legislature disputing over increases in the military budget. To 立法机关的成员就增加军事预算一事上争论不休。 7. contend is to strive in debate or controversy: Contend 指极力争论或辩论： “Letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend is the policy” (Mao Zedong).“百花齐放、百家争鸣的方针” （毛泽东） |
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