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单词 dispense
释义 dispense[dis'pens]vt. 分发, 分配vi. 特许, 豁免【医】 调剂, 配药 dispense  dis.pense  AHD:  [d¹-spµns“] D.J.  [d!6spens]K.K.  [d!6spWns]v.(动词)  dis.pensed,dis.pens.ing,dis.pens.es v.tr.(及物动词)1. To deal out in parts or portions; distribute.See Synonyms at distribute 分配,分发:分成几部分或几份;分配参见 distribute2. To prepare and give out (medicines).配(药):准备并给出(药)3. To administer (laws, for example).实施、执行(如法律)4. To exempt or release, as from a duty or religious obligation.免除或豁免,如职责或宗教义务v.intr.(不及物动词)To grant a dispensation or an exemption.特许,豁免常用词组:dispense with  1. To manage without; forgo:省略,放弃:没有…也行;放弃:Let's dispense with the formalities.让我们免去那些礼节吧2. To get rid of; do away with:摒弃;废除:a country that has dispensed with tariff barriers.已废除关税障碍的国家语源:1. Middle English dispensen 中古英语 dispensen 2. from Old French dispenser 源自 古法语 dispenser 3. from Latin disp¶ns³re [to distribute] [frequentative of] dispendere [to weigh out] 源自 拉丁语 disp¶ns³re [分发,分配]  [] dispendere的重复动词 [称出重量] 4. dis- [out] * see  dis- dis- [外,外面,向外] *参见 dis-5. pendere [to weigh] * see  (s)pen- pendere [称…的重量,称] *参见 (s)pen-
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