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单词 disperse
释义 disperse[dis'pə:s]vt. 分散, 传播, 散开vi. 分散a. 分散的【计】 分散【医】 分散的, 弥散的 disperse  dis.perse  AHD:  [d¹-spûrs“] D.J.  [d!6spT8s]K.K.  [d!6spPs]v.(动词)  dis.persed,dis.pers.ing,dis.pers.es v.tr.(及物动词)1. To drive off or scatter in different directions:使散开,驱散:使在不同方向上驱散或分散:The police dispersed the crowd.警察驱散了人群2. To strew or distribute widely:传播:使广大地散布或散发:The airplane dispersed the leaflets over the city.飞机在城市上空散发传单3. To cause to vanish or disappear.See Synonyms at scatter 使消失,使散去参见 scatter4. To disseminate (knowledge, for example).散播,传布(如知识)5. To separate (light) into spectral rays.使(光)色散6. To distribute (particles) evenly throughout a medium.使粒子分散:(粒子)均匀分散在介质中v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To move in different directions; scatter.散布,散开:移向不同的方向;散布2. To vanish; dissipate:消散;消失:The storm clouds had dispersed by noon.正午前暴风云已消散语源:1. Middle English dispersen 中古英语 dispersen 2. from Old French disperser 源自 古法语 disperser 3. from Latin dispergere  dispers- [to disperse] 源自 拉丁语 dispergere  dispers- [散发,消散,消失,散布] 4. dis- [apart] * see  dis- dis- [散开,分开] *参见 dis-5. spargere [to scatter] spargere [使分散,使散去,消散] 继承用法:disper“sant  n.(名词)dispers“edly  AHD:  [-spûr“s¹d-l¶] (副词)dispers“er  n.(名词)dispers“ible  adj.(形容词)
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