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单词 do.
释义 do.  do.  abbr.(略语)Ditto. Ditto. DO.  DO.  abbr.(略语)1. Doctor of Optometry.验光师2. Doctor of Osteopathy.按摩师 do 1  do 1  AHD:  [d›] D.J.  [du8]K.K.  [du]v.(动词)  did[d¹d] done[d¾n] do.ing,does[d¾z]  v.tr.(及物动词)1. To perform or execute:做:进行或执行:do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.做指定的任务;进行一系列交易2. To fulfill the requirements of:按要求履行:did my duty at all times.一直在履行我的责任3. To carry out; commit:做;犯:a crime that had been done on purpose.刻意犯下的罪行4. To produce, especially by creative effort:制作:生产,特别是通过创造性的劳动者:do a play on Broadway.在百老汇演一出戏5. To play the part or role of in a creative production:扮演:在创造性产品中扮演一个角色或起某种作用:did Elizabeth I in the film.在影片中饰伊丽莎白一世6. To mimic:模仿:模仿,学…的样子:“doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along”(&b{William H. Pritchard})“他边走边模仿南方人的口音,即兴弄出不少噱头”(威廉H.普里查德)7. To bring about; effect:引起;产生:Crying won't do any good now.现在哭不起任何作用8. To render; give:给;给予:do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.公平对待反对人士;向某人的家人致敬9. To put forth; exert:使出;表现:Do the best you can.尽你所能10. To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:整理:按一定的方式使某物有条理:did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.赶在客人到达之前收拾收卧室11. To prepare for further use especially by washing:清洁:尤指通过洗来预备继续使用:did the dishes.洗餐具12. To set or style (the hair).服务:按新式样整理(头发)13. To apply cosmetics to:化妆:施化妆品于:did her face.在她的脸上化妆14. To have as an occupation or a profession:以…为职业:Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?你研究所毕业之后想要做什么工作?15. To work out by studying:研读:通过学习完成:do a homework assignment.完成家庭作业16. Informal 【非正式用语】 17. To travel (a specified distance):移动:移动(某一特定距离):do a mile in four minutes.四分钟走完一英里18. To make a tour of; visit:旅游;参观:“&I{[He]}  did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days” (&b{R.W. Apple, Jr.})“[他] 只在几天里就游览了西欧的十五个国家” (小R.W.阿普尔)19. To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:足够:足够满足…之需;供应:This room will do us very nicely.这间房子正合我们的意20. Informal To serve (a prison term).【非正式用语】 服(刑期)21. Slang To cheat; swindle:【俚语】 欺骗;骗取:do a relative out of an inheritance.从亲戚那里骗取一笔遗产22. Slang To take (drugs) illegally:【俚语】 非法吸(毒):“If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble”(&b{Jimmy Breslin})“如果你吸毒,麻烦还在后头呢”(吉米·布雷斯林)v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To behave or conduct oneself; act:表现,举止;行为:Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.按我说的去办,你便惹不了麻烦2. To get along; fare:进展;进行:students who do well at school.学习好的学生3. To carry on; manage:继续;应付得了:We can very easily do without your interference.没有你的干扰我们可以轻松地进行下去4. To make good use of something because of need:需要:I could do with a nice hot bath.我想好好儿地洗个热水澡5. To serve a specified purpose:能够:This coat will do for another season.这件棉衣能再用一年6. To be proper or fitting:得体:Such behavior just won't do.这种行为不得体7. To take place; happen:举行;发生:What's doing in London this time of year?每年这个时候伦敦都会有些什么事?8. Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:用来代替前文动词:worked as hard as everyone else did.象其余的人那样努力工作9. Used after another verb for emphasis:强调前面的动词:用于另外一个动词之后表示强调:Run quickly, do!快跑!v.aux.(助动词)1. Used with the infinitive withoutto  in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases: 用于疑问句、否定句和倒装句:跟不带to 的不定式连用,见于问句、否句、倒装句中: Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.你懂吗?我没睡好。我们不清楚留给我们的是什么2. Used as a means of emphasis:用以强调:I do want to be sure. Do be still!我确实想肯定。安静!n.(名词)  【复数】 do's 或 dos  1. A statement of what should be done:管理条例:要干什么事的声明:a list of the do's and don'ts of management.列出能做和不能做的管理条例2. Informal An entertainment; a party:【非正式用语】 宴会:娱乐;社交聚会:attended a big do at the embassy.参加大使馆举行的盛大聚会3. Regional A commotion.【区域的】 混乱。骚动4. Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.【多用于英国】 欺骗;骗取5. Archaic Duty; deed.【古语】 责任;事迹常用词组:do by  To behave with respect to; deal with:尊重:在某方面表现;对待:The children have done well by their aged parents.孩子尊重年老的父母do for  To care or provide for; take care of.供养;照顾do in 【俚语】  1. To tire completely; exhaust:使劳累:使精疲力尽;使疲乏:The marathon did me in.马拉松赛使我精疲力尽2. To kill.杀害3. To ruin utterly:使彻底毁灭:Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.股市大跌造成许多投资人彻底毁灭do up  1. To adorn or dress lavishly:精心打扮:打扮得花枝招展:The children were all done up in matching outfits.孩子们都穿戴上比赛服装2. To wrap and tie (a package).包,扎(包裹)3. To fasten:扣,固定:do up the buttons on a dress.扣上衣服上的钮扣do without  To manage in spite of a lack or absence:没有…也可以:在没有某物的情况下设法完成:There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.岛上没有电视,可不久我们就适应了习惯用语:do a disappearing act【非正式用语】  To vanish.消失,不见do away with  1. To make an end of; eliminate.结束;减少2. To destroy; kill.毁坏;杀死do (one) proud  To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.成功,取得成就:以引起自豪的方式做或表现do (one's) bit  To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.尽责,尽本分:朝向整体目标而做出个人的贡献do (one's) own thing【俚语】  To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:做最拿手或最喜爱做的事:“I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial”(&b{Bruce Cutler})“我拿着薪俸审案子,在审判中展雄才”(布鲁斯·卡特勒)do or die  To exert supreme effort.拼命干,不成功毋宁死语源:1. Middle English don 中古英语 don 2. from Old English d½n * see  dh¶- 源自 古英语 d½n *参见 dh¶-  do 2  do 2  AHD:  [d½] D.J.  [d*&]K.K.  [do]n.Music (名词)【音乐】 The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.多:视唱中全音阶的第一音语源:1. Italian 意大利语 2. more singable replacement of ut * see  gamut ut更易歌唱的取代 *参见 gamut do 3  do 3  AHD:  [d›] D.J.  [du8]K.K.  [du]n.Slang (名词)【俚语】  pl. dos A hairdo.女子发型 do 4  .do  abbr.(略语)Dominican Republic [in Internet addresses] Dominican Republic[in Internet addresses]
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