| 单词 | doctor |
| 释义 | doctor['dɒktə]n. 医生, 博士vt. 授以博士学位, 诊断, 修改vi. 行医【医】 医师, 博士 doctor doc.tor AHD: [d¼k“t…r] D.J. [6dKkt*]K.K. [6d$kt+]n.（名词）1. A person, especially a physician, dentist, or veterinarian, trained in the healing arts and licensed to practice.医生，大夫：受过治疗培训并持执照开业行医的人，尤其用于内科医生、牙医或兽医2. A person who has earned the highest academic degree awarded by a college or university in a specified discipline.博士：获得由学院或大学颁发的某一学科的最高学位的人3. A person awarded an honorary degree by a college or university.荣誉博士：由学校或大学颁发给名誉学位的人4. Abbr. Dr.Used as a title and form of address for a person holding the degree of doctor.缩写 Dr.博士生：对拥有博士学位的人的称呼5. Roman Catholic Church An eminent theologian.【罗马天主教】 神学家：显赫的神学者6. A rig or device contrived for remedying an emergency situation or for doing a special task.医疗设备：执行特种任务的应急装置7. Any of several brightly colored artificial flies used in fly fishing.假饵：用作鱼饵的人造蝇，色彩鲜明v.（动词） doc.tored,doc.tor.ing,doc.tors 【非正式用语】 v.tr.（及物动词）1. Informal To give medical treatment to:【非正式用语】 医疗：为…治病：“&I{[He]} does more than practice medicine. He doctors people. There's a difference” (&b{Charles Kuralt})“ 不仅执业行医，而且为人治病，这是不同的地方” (查尔斯·库拉尔特)2. To repair, especially in a makeshift manner; rig.修理，装配：尤指以临时代用的方式修理；装配3. To falsify or change in such a way as to make favorable to oneself:假造：用假造的或改变的方法来对某人有利：doctored the evidence.假造证据4. To add ingredients so as to improve or conceal the taste, appearance, or quality of:搀杂：投入烹调原料以增加或隐藏…的味道、外观或质量：doctor the soup with a dash of sherry.See Synonyms at &b{adulterate} 往汤里加少许雪利酒参见 adulterate5. To alter or modify for a specific end:修改，修饰：为某种目的而改编或修改：doctored my standard speech for the small-town audience.把我的标准讲演修改一下以讲给小城市听众听v.intr.Informal （不及物动词）【非正式用语】 To practice medicine.行医语源:1. Middle English [an expert, authority] 中古英语 [专家，权威] 2. from Old French docteur 源自 古法语 docteur 3. from Latin doctor [teacher] 源自 拉丁语 doctor [教师] 4. from doc¶re [to teach] * see dek- 源自 doc¶re [教] *参见 dek- 继承用法:doc“toral adj.（形容词）doc“torly adj.（形容词） |
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