| 单词 | duty |
| 释义 | duty['dju:ti]n. 责任, 关税, 职务, 尊敬【化】 职责相关词组:on dutydo duty for...do one's dutyoff duty duty du.ty AHD: [d›“t¶, dy›“-] D.J. [6du8ti8, 6dju8-]K.K. [6duti, 6dju-]n.（名词） 【复数】 du.ties 1. An act or a course of action that is required of one by position, social custom, law, or religion:责任：因地位、社会习惯、法律或宗教的需要而产生的行为或行为的过程：Do your duty to your country.为你的国家尽义务2. Moral obligation:道德上义务：acting out of duty.出于道德责任而为3. The compulsion felt to meet such obligation.See Synonyms at obligation 责任感：一种想负起这种义务的感情参见 obligation4. A service, function, or task assigned to one, especially in the armed forces:兵役：军队里的服务、职责和分派的任务：hazardous duty.危险的任务5. Function or work; service:职责或工作；服务：jury duty.See Synonyms at &b{function} 陪审员的职责参见 function6. Abbr. dy.A tax charged by a government, especially on imports.缩写 dy.税：一种由政府对进口货物征收的税，尤指进口关税7. Abbr. dy.缩写 dy.8. The work performed by a machine under specified conditions.功能负荷：由机器在特定条件下完成的工作量9. A measure of efficiency expressed as the amount of work done per unit of energy used.功率：一单位能量所做的功的量10. The total volume of water required to irrigate a given area in order to cultivate a specific crop until harvest.灌溉率：用来灌溉指定地区特定农作物从栽培到收获时期内的用水总量习惯用语:duty bound Obliged:责无旁贷的：You are duty bound to help your little sister and brother.你有责任帮助你的弟弟妹妹语源:1. Middle English duete 中古英语 duete 2. from Anglo-Norman 源自 英法语 3. from due 源自 due 4. variant of Old French deu [due] * see due 古法语 deu的变体 [应有的] *参见 due |
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