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单词 dwarf
释义 dwarf[dwɒ:f]n. 矮子, 侏儒vt. (使)变矮小vi. (使)变矮小【医】 侏儒, 矮人, 矮子 dwarf  dwarf  AHD:  [dwôrf] D.J.  [dw%8f]K.K.  [dw%rf]n.(名词)  【复数】 dwarfs 或 dwarves [dwôrvz]  1. An abnormally small person, often having limbs and features not properly proportioned or formed.侏儒:发育不正常身材矮小的人,常表现出四肢比例不协调2. An atypically small animal or plant.矮小生物:不正常矮小的动物或植物3. A small creature resembling a human being, often ugly, appearing in legends and fairy tales.丑矮子:一种多半丑陋似人形的生物,多出现在传说或童话中4. A dwarf star.矮星n.attributive.(定语名词)Often used to modify another noun:常用于修饰另一名词:a dwarf tree; dwarf shrubbery.一株矮树;矮灌木丛v.(动词)  dwarfed,dwarf.ing,dwarfs v.tr.(及物动词)1. To check the natural growth or development of; stunt:停止发育:中止自然生长和发展;发育不全:“The oaks were dwarfed from lack of moisture”(&b{John Steinbeck})“因缺乏水分,栎树停止生长”(约翰·斯坦贝克)2. To cause to appear small by comparison:使显矮小:通过比较使显得矮小:“Together these two big men dwarfed the tiny Broadway office”(&b{Saul Bellow})“两位彪形大汉挤得这百老汇街的办公室更显矮小”(索尔·贝洛)v.intr.(不及物动词)To become stunted or grow smaller.变矮:发育不全而变得矮小或侏儒语源:1. Middle English dwerf 中古英语 dwerf 2. from Old English dweorh 源自 古英语 dweorh 继承用法:dwarf“ish  adj.(形容词)dwarf“ishness  n.(名词)
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