| 单词 | eclipse |
| 释义 | eclipse[i'klips]n. 日食, 月食, (地位名誉等的)消失vt. 引起日食, 引起月食, 使黯然失色 eclipse e.clipse AHD: [¹-kl¹ps“] D.J. [!6kl!ps]K.K. [!6kl!ps]n.（名词）1. The partial or complete obscuring, relative to a designated observer, of one celestial body by another.蚀：天体的部分或全部受到其他天体的遮掩而变得晦暗，这种现象与特定观测者相关2. The period of time during which such an obscuration occurs.蚀的发生期：这种天体变暗发生的时间3. A temporary or permanent dimming or cutting off of light.遮蔽，晦暗：暂时或永久的昏暗或无光4. A fall into obscurity or disuse; a decline:黯然失色，衰退：陷入模糊或荒废；衰退：“A composer . . . often goes into eclipse after his death and never regains popularity”(&b{Time})“一个作曲家在死后名声衰退，不再受欢迎”(时代)5. A disgraceful or humiliating end; a downfall:没落，灭亡：不光彩或可耻的下场；失势：Revelations of wrongdoing helped bring about the eclipse of the governor's career.恶行的揭发导致州长的政治生涯毁灭v.tr.（及物动词） e.clipsed,e.clips.ing,e.clips.es 1. To cause an eclipse of.产生…蚀2. To obscure; darken.遮光；使暗3. To obscure or diminish in importance, fame, or reputation.把…遮暗，没落：在地位、名气和名誉方面使人失去荣耀或隐没4. To surpass; outshine:超越；光芒盖过：an outstanding performance that eclipsed the previous record.杰出的表演超越以前的记录语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin ecl&9{ºpsis} 源自 拉丁语 ecl&9{ºpsis} 4. from Greek ekleipsis 源自 希腊语 ekleipsis 5. from ekleipein [to fail to appear] 源自 ekleipein [不能出现] 6. ek- [out] * see ecto- ek- [出] *参见 ecto-7. leipein [to leave] * see leik w- leipein [离开] *参见 leik w- |
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