| 单词 | eliminate |
| 释义 | eliminate[i'limineit]vt. 除去, 排除, 剔除, 消除 eliminate e.lim.i.nate AHD: [¹-l¹m“…-n³t”] D.J. [!6l!m*7ne!t]K.K. [!6l!m*7net]v.tr.（及物动词） e.lim.i.nat.ed,e.lim.i.nat.ing,e.lim.i.nates 1. To get rid of; remove:消灭；消除：an effort to eliminate capital punishment; eliminated his enemies.取消死罪的努力；消灭他的敌人2. To leave out or omit from consideration; reject.排除：不予考虑或忽略；拒绝3. To remove from consideration by defeating, as in a contest.淘汰：通过击败对方而不予考虑，例如在比赛中4. Mathematics To remove (an unknown quantity) by combining equations.【数学】 消去：通过等式合并消去（一个未知量）5. Physiology To excrete (bodily wastes).【生理学】 排泄（体内废物）语源:1. Latin ¶l&9{ºmin³re} ¶l&9{º}min³t- [to banish] 拉丁语 ¶l&9{ºmin³re} ¶l&9{º}min³t- [排除] 2. ¶-, ex- [ex-] ¶-, ex- [前缀，表“出自”] 3. l&9{ºmen} l&9{º}min- [threshold] l&9{ºmen} l&9{º}min- [界限] 继承用法:elim”ina“tion n.（名词）elim“ina”tive 或 elim“inato”ry AHD: [-n…-tôr”¶, -t½r”¶] （形容词）elim“ina”tor n.（名词）参考词汇:1. eliminate,eradicate,liquidate,purge2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to wipe out someone or something undesirable, especially by using drastic methods such as banishment or execution”: 这些动词共有的中心意思是“消除不期望的某人或某物，尤指通过极端的手段，例如放逐或处死”： purged all the imprisoned dissidents. 清除所有入监的持不同意见者。 |
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