| 单词 | erode |
| 释义 | erode[i'rəud]vt. 腐蚀, 侵蚀vi. 受腐蚀【医】 侵蚀, 腐蚀 erode e.rode AHD: [¹-r½d“] D.J. [!6r*&d]K.K. [!6rod]v.（动词） e.rod.ed,e.rod.ing,e.rodes v.tr.（及物动词）1. To wear (something) away by or as if by abrasion:腐蚀；侵蚀：（象）被磨擦损耗掉：Waves eroded the shore.海浪冲蚀了海岸2. To eat into; corrode.磨蚀，耗掉3. To make or form by wearing away:腐蚀成：通过损耗造成或形成：The river eroded a deep valley.河流冲蚀成一个深谷4. To cause to diminish, deteriorate, or disappear as if by eating into or wearing away:侵蚀掉，腐蚀掉：象磨蚀、侵蚀那样使…减少、减弱或消失：“Long enduring peace often erodes popular resolution”(&b{C.L. Sulzberger})“长期的和平常常会腐蚀大众的信心”(C.L.苏兹贝格)v.intr.（不及物动词）To become worn or eaten away:成为破损的或损耗的：The cliffs have eroded over the centuries. Public confidence in the administration eroded.几百年来悬崖已经被侵蚀了，公众对当局的信心已经被削弱了语源:1. Latin ¶r½dere [to gnaw off, eat away] 拉丁语 ¶r½dere [消耗掉，磨蚀掉] 2. ¶-, ex- [ex-] ¶-, ex- [表示“离开”的前缀] 3. r½dere [to gnaw] * see r¶d- r½dere [磨蚀、侵蚀] *参见 r¶d- 继承用法:erod”ibil“ity n.（名词）erod“ible adj.（形容词） |
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