单词 | etymology |
释义 | etymology et.y.mol.o.gy AHD: [µt”…-m¼l“…-j¶] D.J. [7et*6mKl*d9i8]K.K. [7Wt*6m$l*d9i]n.(名词) 【复数】 et.y.mol.o.gies 缩写 etym.,etymol.1. The origin and historical development of a linguistic form as shown by determining its basic elements, earliest known use, and changes in form and meaning, tracing its transmission from one language to another, identifying its cognates in other languages, and reconstructing its ancestral form where possible.词源:一种语言形式的起源及其历史发展可通过确定该词或词素的基本组成部分,已知最早的用法及其形式和含义的转变,追溯它从一种语言转变为另一种语言的过程,鉴定它在其它语言中的同源词和重现它的祖传形式来展现和说明2. The branch of linguistics that deals with etymologies.词源学:有关词源的一门语言学分支语源:1. Middle English etimologie 中古英语 etimologie 2. from Old French ethimologie 源自 古法语 ethimologie 3. from Medieval Latin ethimologia 源自 中世纪拉丁语 ethimologia 4. from Latin etymologia 源自 拉丁语 etymologia 5. from Greek etumologia 源自 希腊语 etumologia 6. etumon [true sense of a word] * see etymon etumon [词的真实意义] *参见 etymon7. -logia [-logy] -logia [学科] |
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