| 单词 | example |
| 释义 | example[ig'zæmpl]n. 例子, 样本, 实例【化】 实例相关词组:without exampletake for examplebeyond examplefor examplemake an example of sbtake example by... example ex.am.ple AHD: [¹g-z²m“p…l] D.J. [!g6z#mp*l]K.K. [!g6z#mp*l]n.Abbr. ex.（名词）缩写 ex.1. One that is representative of a group as a whole:实例：做为整体的一组事物的代表：the squirrel, an example of a rodent; introduced each new word with examples of its use.松鼠，啮齿类动物的代表；举例介绍每一个生词的用法2. One serving as a pattern of a specific kind:榜样：作为特定种类的典范：set a good example by arriving on time.以守时树立一个好榜样3. A similar case that constitutes a model or precedent:先例：类似树立模范或开创先例的例子：a unique episode, without example in maritime history.在航海史上没有先例的独特事件4. A punishment given as a warning or deterrent.警戒，警告：作为警告或阻止而做出的惩罚5. One that has been given such a punishment:被惩罚者：受过这样惩罚的人：made an example of the offender.警告犯人6. A problem or exercise used to illustrate a principle or method.例证：用来举例说明一个原则或方法的一道问题或练习习惯用语:for example As an illustrative instance:比如说：举例时用的例子：Wear something simple; for example, a skirt and blouse.穿简单的衣服；比如说，一条裙子和一件衬衫语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French example, essaumple 源自 古法语 example, essaumple 3. from Latin exemplum 源自 拉丁语 exemplum 4. from eximere [to take out] 源自 eximere [移走] 5. ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表“从前的”] 6. emere [to take] * see em- emere [获得] *参见 em- 参考词汇:1. example,instance,case,illustration,sample,specimen2. Each of these nouns refers to what is representative of or serves to explain a larger group or class.Anexample represents, usually typically, something of which it is a part and thereby demonstrates the character of the whole: 这里的每一个名词都指的是代表或用来解释一组或一类事物。example 这个词通常很典型地表示某事物的一个部分并由此可以表示整个事物的特点： gave us a sample of her temper.举例告诉我们她的脾气如何。3. Specimen is sometimes synonymous withsample, but it often denotes an individual, representative member of a group or class: Specimen 有时同sample 意义相近， 但它更多地指一组或一类事物中个别的有代表性的成员： This poem is a fair specimen of his work. See also Synonyms at &b{ideal} 这首诗是他著作中的杰出范例 参见同义词 ideal |
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