| 单词 | excel |
| 释义 | excel[ik'sel]vt. 胜过, 优于, 擅长vi. 胜过其他 excel ex.cel AHD: [¹k-sµl“] D.J. [!k6sel]K.K. [!k6sWl]v.（动词） ex.celled,ex.cel.ling,ex.cels v.tr.（及物动词）To do or be better than; surpass.优于：比…好或做得优于；超过v.intr.（不及物动词）To show superiority; surpass others.胜过：显示优越性；超过其它的人或事物语源:1. Middle English excellen 中古英语 excellen 2. from Latin excellere * see kel- 2源自 拉丁语 excellere *参见 kel- 2参考词汇:1. excel,surpass,exceed,transcend,outdo,outstrip2. These verbs mean to be or go beyond a limit or standard.Toexcel is to be preeminent ( 这些动词意味着超过一种界限或标准。Excel 意思是超群的（ happiness that surpassed description.难以形容的幸福。3. Exceed can refer to being superior, as in quality ( Exceed 可以指在性质上优于（ exceed a speed limit). 超速）。 4. Transcend often implies the attainment of a level so high that comparison is hardly possible: Transcend 经常意味着达到如此高的水平以致于其它东西很难与其相比： didn't want to be outdone in generosity.不愿在慷慨大度方面被超过。5. Outstrip is often interchangeable withoutdo but strongly suggests leaving another behind, as in a contest: Outstrip 经常和outdo 互换， 但在上下文中它更偏重于把另一个甩在后面这个意思： It is a case of the student outstripping the teacher. 这是一个学生超过老师的例子。 |
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