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单词 except
释义 except[ik'sept]vt. 除, 除外vi. 反对prep. 除了...之外, 若不是, 除非conj. 只是相关词组:except for... except  ex.cept  AHD:  [¹k-sµpt“] D.J.  [!k6sept]K.K.  [!k6sWpt]prep.Abbr. ex.,exc.(介词)缩写 ex.,exc.With the exclusion of; other than; but:除…之外;除外;除…之外:everyone except me.除我之处的所有人conj.(连接词)1. If it were not for the fact that; only:如果不是;除…之外:I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much.如果不是它售价太高的话,我本想买下那件衣服2. Otherwise than:除此以外:They didn't open their mouths except to complain.除了抱怨他们从不开口3. Unless.除非v.(动词)  ex.cept.ed,ex.cept.ing,ex.cepts v.tr.(及物动词)To leave out; exclude:排除;不包括:An admission fee is charged, but children are excepted.收入场费,但儿童除外v.intr.(不及物动词)To object:反对:Counsel excepted to the court's ruling.律师反对法院的裁决语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Latin exceptus [past participle of] excipere [to exclude] 源自 拉丁语 exceptus  [] excipere的过去分词 [不包括] 3. ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀,表“出自…,向外”] 4. capere [to take] * see  kap- capere [拿走] *参见 kap- 用法:Except in the sense of “with the exclusion of” or “other than” is generally construed as a preposition, not a conjunction.A personal pronoun that followsexcept  is therefore in the objective case:  Except 含有“除…之外”或“除了”的意思时, 通常用作介词而不是连词。人称代词用于except 之后时通常用宾格:  Every member of the original cast was signed except her. 除她之外的原班演员都是签约雇佣的。
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