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单词 extract
释义 extract[ik'strækt]n. 榨出物, 精汁, 摘录, 选段vt. (费力地)取出, 采掘, 榨取, 摘录, 吸取【计】 提取【化】 抽取; 提取; 萃取; 浸膏; 浸膏剂; 萃取液; 提取液【医】 提取, 浸膏, 浸出物 extract  ex.tract  AHD:  [¹k-str²kt“] D.J.  [!k6str#kt]K.K.  [!k6str#kt]AHD:  [µk“str²kt”] 缩写 ext.v.tr.(及物动词)  ex.tract.ed,ex.tract.ing,ex.tracts 1. To draw or pull out, using great force or effort:用力拔出:用大力或努力拔出或拖出:extract a wisdom tooth.拔出一颗智齿2. To obtain despite resistance:不顾反抗而获得:extract a promise.迫使作出许诺3. To obtain from a substance by chemical or mechanical action, as by pressure, distillation, or evaporation.榨出,提取,蒸馏:通过化学作用或机械作用从某物质中获得,如通过压榨、蒸馏或蒸发4. To remove for separate consideration or publication; excerpt.摘录,引用:为单独论述或出版而摘抄;摘录5. To derive or obtain (information, for example) from a source.选取:从某一出处获得或取得(信息)6. To deduce (a principle or doctrine); construe (a meaning).演绎,解释:推断(原则或教义);分析(意义)7. To derive (pleasure or comfort) from an experience.得到:从一次经历中获得(乐趣或舒适)8. Mathematics To determine or calculate (the root of a number).【数学】 开方,求根:确定或计算(一数的根)n.(名词)1. A passage from a literary work; an excerpt.摘录:从文学作品中摘录下来的一段;摘录2. A concentrated preparation of the essential constituents of a food, a flavoring, or another substance; a concentrate:浓缩物,汁:一种食物、调味品或其它物质的精华部分的浓缩制剂;浓缩物:maple extract.枫树汁语源:1. Middle English extracten 中古英语 extracten 2. from Latin extrahere  extract- 源自 拉丁语 extrahere  extract- 3. ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀,表“…之外”] 4. trahere [to draw] trahere [汲取] 继承用法:extract“able  或  adj.(形容词)extract“ible  extrac“tor  n.(名词)
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