单词 | few |
释义 | few[fju:]a. 很少的, 不多的, 少数的n. 少数相关词组:few and far betweena few few few AHD: [fy›] D.J. [fju8]K.K. [fju]adj.(形容词) few.er,few.est 1. Amounting to or consisting of a small number:少数的,几个的:相当于或包括很少量的:one of my few bad habits.我少数坏习惯中的一个2. Being more than one but indefinitely small in number:很少的,一些的:多于一个但不确定的很小数量:bowled a few strings.玩了几场保龄球n.(used with a pl. verb)(名词)(与复数动词连用)1. An indefinitely small number of persons or things:不确定的少量的人或事物:A few of the books have torn jackets.少数的书的封皮破了2. An exclusive or limited number:除外的或有限的数量:the discerning few; the fortunate few.眼光敏锐的少数人;少数幸运的人pron.(used with a pl. verb)(代词)(与复数动词连用)A small number of persons or things:少数的人或事物:“For many are called, but few are chosen”(&b{Matthew 22:14})“被召的人多,选上的人少”(马太福音22:14)语源:1. Middle English fewe 中古英语 fewe 2. from Old English f¶awe * see pau- 源自 古英语 f¶awe *参见 pau- 继承用法:few“ness n.(名词)用法:1. The traditional rule holds thatfewer is used with expressions denoting things that can be counted ( 传统的规则认为fewer 与可数的指示事物的词语连用( fewer than four players), 少于四个选手), 2. whileless is used with mass terms denoting things of measurable extent ( 而less 与很多可测量范围的指示事物的词条连用( less than a gallon of paint). 少于一加仑的涂料)。 3. However,less is idiomatic in certain constructions wherefewer would occur according to the traditional rule. Less than is used before a plural noun that denotes a measure of time, amount, or distance: 然而less 在一定的句法结构中具有成语性质, 而其中fewer 以传统的规则出现。 Less than 用在表示一定时间、数量或距离尺度的复数名词前: less than 50 miles.Less 少于50英里。Less 4. is sometimes used with plural nouns in the expressionsno less than (as in No less than 30 of his colleagues signed the letter ) andor less (as in Give your reasons in 25 words or less ). 有时在no less than 中与复数名词连用(象在 他的同事中不少于三十位在那封信上署了名 ), 以及or less (象在 用不多于二十五个单词来讲述你的理由 ) |
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