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单词 fiddle
释义 fiddle['fidl]n. 小提琴, 提琴类乐器vt. 虚度时光, 拉小提琴vi. 拉小提琴, (无目的地)拨弄, 瞎搞 fiddle  fid.dle  AHD:  [f¹d“l] D.J.  [6f!dl]K.K.  [6f!d1]n.(名词)1. Music 【音乐】 2. A violin.小提琴3. A member of the violin family.提琴类乐器:小提琴家族中的一员4. Nautical A guardrail used on a table during rough weather to prevent things from slipping off.【航海】 桌面柜:在遇上恶劣天气时,用来防止食器滚落的、置于桌上的餐具框5. Informal Nonsensical, trifling matters:【非正式用语】 胡扯,无聊:无意义的、琐碎小事:“There are things that are important/beyond all this fiddle”(&b{Marianne Moore})“有许多事情比这些琐事重要得多”(玛丽安娜·穆尔)6. The act or an instance of cheating or swindling; fraud.欺骗:欺骗或诈骗的行为或事例;欺骗v.(动词)  fid.dled,fid.dling,fid.dles v.intr.(不及物动词)1. Music To play a violin.【音乐】 拉小提琴2. To move one's fingers or hands in a nervous fashion.神经质地摆弄手指或手3. To occupy oneself in an aimless or desultory way:瞎搞; 胡混:使自己处于一种无目的或无条理的状态:liked to fiddle with all the knobs and dials.喜欢瞎搞所有的旋钮和转盘4. To meddle or tamper:干预或篡改:a reporter who fiddled with the facts.篡改事实的记者5. To commit a fraud, especially to steal from one's employer.欺骗:进行欺骗,尤指偷雇主的东西v.tr.(及物动词)1. Music To play (a tune) on a violin.【音乐】 用提琴演奏(乐曲)2. To cheat or swindle.欺骗,欺诈3. To alter or falsify (accounts, for example) for dishonest gain.伪造:为不正当目的伪造或篡改,例如(帐目)常用词组:fiddle away  To waste or squander:浪费:fiddled away the morning with unnecessary tasks.一早上的时间都浪费在不必要的工作上了语源:1. Middle English fidle 中古英语 fidle 2. from Old English fithele 源自 古英语 fithele 继承用法:fid“dler  n.(名词)
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