单词 | flimsy |
释义 | flimsy['flimzi]a. 易坏的, 脆弱的, 浅薄的n. 易损坏的东西(或材料), 薄纸, 描图用薄纸, 薄纸稿纸【法】 无价值的, 易损的, 轻薄的 flimsy flim.sy AHD: [fl¹m“z¶] D.J. [6fl!mzi8]K.K. [6fl!mzi]adj.(形容词) flim.si.er,flim.si.est 1. Light, thin, and insubstantial:轻而薄的:轻、薄且不牢固的:a flimsy fabric.轻薄的织物2. Lacking solidity or strength:脆弱的:缺乏硬度或力度的:a flimsy table.易损坏的桌子3. Lacking plausibility; unconvincing:薄弱的:缺乏合理性的;不可信的:a flimsy excuse.站不住脚的借口n.(名词) 【复数】 flim.sies 1. Thin paper usually used to make multiple copies.复写纸,打字纸:复写用的薄纸2. Something written on this thin paper.薄纸副本或文件:在这种薄纸上写下的东西语源:[Origin unknown] [词源不明] 继承用法:flim“sily adv.(副词)flim“siness n.(名词)注释:The origin offlimsy, although uncertain, is not completely obscure.The word is first recorded in English in the 17th century in a dictionary of cant, the jargon of people such as thieves and beggars.Its early senses “frail” and “trivial”as well as its form may link it withflim-flam, recorded first around 1538.The nounflim-flam could mean “a piece of nonsense or idle talk,” and the adjective could mean “frivolous.” Flim-flam itself is a reduplication in which the patternfl—m occurs twice, the first time with the sound (&9{¹});the second, with the sound (²). Flim may be related to the Old Norse wordflim, meaning “a lampoon, libel.”Flimsy 的词源虽然不确定, 但并不是完全不清楚。这个单词在17世纪首次用英语记载于一本行话字典里,即记载如小偷和乞丐等人所使用的隐语的字典。它最初的意思是“脆弱的”和“轻微的”,其形式可能与flim-flam 有联系, 首次记载大约是在1538年。Flim-flam 作名词时意思为“一句无意义的或无聊的话,” 作形容词时可当作“琐屑的,无意义的”讲。 Flim-flam 本身是一个重叠词,fl-m 这样形式出现两次, 第一次是与语音(i)组合;第二次是与语音(a)组合。 Flim 可能与古斯堪的纳维亚语flim 有关, 其意思为“讽刺,诽谤” |
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