| 单词 | fracture |
| 释义 | fracture['fræktʃə]n. 破碎, 骨折vt. (使)破碎, (使)破裂vi. (使)破碎, (使)破裂【化】 断口; 断裂; 裂缝; 骨折【医】 骨折, 折断 fracture frac.ture AHD: [fr²k“ch…r] D.J. [6fr#kt.*]K.K. [6fr#kt.+]n.（名词）1. The act or process of breaking.破碎：打碎的动作或过程2. The condition of having been broken or ruptured:破裂：被打碎或打裂的状态：“a sudden and irreparable fracture of the established order”(&b{W. Bruce Lincoln})“本已确立的秩序的突然而无法挽救的破裂”(W.布鲁斯·林肯)3. A break, rupture, or crack, especially in bone or cartilage.骨折：尤指在骨头或软骨上的破碎、破裂或裂缝4. Mineralogy 【矿物学】 5. The characteristic manner in which a mineral breaks.断裂：矿物破碎的典型方式6. The characteristic appearance of the surface of a broken mineral.断面：破碎矿物表面的典型外观7. Geology A crack or fault in a rock.【地质学】 岩石的裂缝或断层v.（动词） frac.tured,frac.tur.ing,frac.tures v.tr.（及物动词）1. To cause to break:使破碎：fracture a bone.折断骨头2. To disrupt or destroy as if by breaking:使破裂：仿佛由折断引起的分裂或毁坏：fractured the delicate balance of power.破坏了权利的微妙平衡3. To abuse or misuse flagrantly, as by violating rules:滥用：严重地滥用或错用，如违反规定：ignorant writers who fracture the language.滥用语言的无知作家4. Slang To cause to laugh heartily:【俚语】 引起大笑：“Jack Benny fractured audiences . . . for more than 50 years”(&b{Newsweek})“杰克·本尼…五十多年来给观众带来了很多欢乐”(新闻周刊)v.intr.（不及物动词）To undergo a fracture.See Synonyms at break 被折断参见 break语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin fr³ct&9{¿ra} 源自 拉丁语 fr³ct&9{¿ra} 4. from fr³ctus [past participle of] frangere [to break] * see bhreg- 源自 fr³ctus [] frangere的过去分词 [打碎] *参见 bhreg- |
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