单词 | general |
释义 | general['dʒenərəl]n. 一般, 将军, 大体a. 全面的, 大体的, 总的, 一般的, 普遍的n. 常规【计】 常规【医】 一般的, 全身性, 广泛的相关词组:in general general gen.er.al AHD: [jµn“…r-…l] D.J. [6d9en*r*l]K.K. [6d9Wn*r*l]adj.Abbr. gen.,genl.(形容词)缩写 gen.,genl.1. Concerned with, applicable to, or affecting the whole or every member of a class or category:全体的,全面的:与一个集团或类别的全部或每一成员有关系的、适用的、有影响力的:“subduing all her impressions as a woman, to something more general”(&b{Virginia Woolf})“压抑一切女性的特质,变得像一般人一样”(弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫)2. Affecting or characteristic of the majority of those involved; prevalent:普遍的,流行的:影响有关事物的大多数的,具有大多数的特征的;流行的:general discontent.普遍的不满3. Being usually the case; true or applicable in most instances but not all:大致的,概略的:经常是此状况的;大部分情形都真实或适用的但并非全部:the general correctness of her decisions.她的决策基本正确4. Not limited in scope, area, or application:一般性的,到处的:不限于领域、地区或应用的:as a general rule.一般而言5. Not limited to or dealing with one class of things; diversified:多样的,普通的:不限于或不仅仅处理一种事物的;多元化的:general studies.多元研究6. Involving only the main features rather than precise details:大体上的:只涉及到主要特征,而不是精细细节的:a general grasp of the subject.一门学科的大略掌握7. Highest or superior in rank:最高的:在职位上最高或占优势地位的:the general manager.总经理n.(名词)1. Abbr. Gen.缩写 Gen.2. A commissioned rank in the U.S. Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps that is above lieutenant general.一级上将:美国陆军、空军或海军中在上尉之上一军阶3. One who holds this rank or a similar rank in another military organization.司令官:在另一种部队组织中拥有此官衔或类似官衔的4. A general officer.高级军官5. A statement, principle, or fact that embraces or is applicable to the whole.原则:陈述、原则或事实,包括或对全部都适用6. Archaic The public.【古语】 公众习惯用语:in general Generally.普遍地语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Latin gener³lis 源自 拉丁语 gener³lis 3. from genus gener- [kind] * see gen…- 源自 genus gener- [种类] *参见 gen…- 继承用法:gen“eralness n.(名词)参考词汇:1. general,common,generic,universal2. The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “belonging to, relating to, or affecting the whole”: 这些形容词所共有的中心意思是:“属于全部的,与全部都有关或对全部都有影响力的”: universal military conscription. &b{particular} 广泛的军事募征 particular |
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