| 单词 | gher…- |
| 释义 | gher…- 派生:1. Important derivatives are: yarn,hernia,cord重要派生词为： yarn,hernia,cord2. Gut, entrail.肠, 内脏.3. Suffixed form*gher…-no- . yarn , from Old English gearn , yarn, from Germanic *garn½ , string. 添加后缀的形式*gher…-no- . yarn , 源自 古英语 gearn , 纱线, 源自 日耳曼语 *garn½ , 线. 4. Suffixed form*gher…-n- . hernia , from Latin hernia , “protruded viscus,” rupture, hernia. 添加后缀的形式*gher…-n- . hernia , 源自 拉丁语 hernia , “突出的肚子,” 破裂, 脱肠. 5. Suffixed o-grade form*ghor…-d- . ( chord 2 ), cord , ( cordon ); harpsichord , tetrachord , from Greek khord¶ , gut, string. 添加后缀的O级形式*ghor…-d- . ( chord 2 ), cord , ( cordon ); harpsichord , tetrachord , 源自 希腊语 khord¶ , 肠线, 弦. 6. O-grade form*ghor…- . chorion , from Greek khorion , intestinal membrane, afterbirth. O级形式*ghor…- . chorion , 源自 希腊语 khorion , 肠内的薄膜, 胎胞. 7. Possible suffixed zero-grade form*gh&9{—…-u-} . haruspex , from Latin haruspex , “he who inspects entrails,” diviner ( -spex , “he who sees” N *spek- , “to see”; see spek- ), but perhaps borrowed from Etruscan . 可能为添加后缀的零级形式*gh&9{—…-u-} . haruspex , 源自 拉丁语 haruspex , “审视内脏的男子,” diviner ( -spex , “查看的男子” N *spek- , “查看”; 参见 spek-),但可能借用于 伊特鲁里亚语 . 语源:Pokorny 5.&9{ªher-} 443. 波科尔尼5.&9{ªher-} 443. gher- 1 派生:1. Important derivative are: girdle,yard2 orchard,kindergarten,garden,court,courteous,choir,choral重要派生词为： girdle,yard2 orchard,kindergarten,garden,court,courteous,choir,choral2. To grasp, enclose; with derivatives meaning “enclosure.”抓住, 围绕;和意为 “封入物.”的派生词3. Suffixed zero-grade form*gh&9{—-dh-} . 添加后缀的零级形式*gh&9{—-dh-} . 4. gird 1 , from Old English gyrdan , to gird, from Germanic *gurdjan ; gird 1 , 源自 古英语 gyrdan , 佩带, 源自 日耳曼语 *gurdjan ; 5. girdle , from Old English gyrdel , girdle; girdle , 源自 古英语 gyrdel , 腰带; 6. girth , from Old Norse gjördh , girdle, girth. girth , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 gjördh , 腰带, 腹带. 7. Suffixed o-grade form*ghor-to- or (in Germanic ) *ghor-dho- , an enclosure. 添加后缀的O级形式*ghor-to- 或（在 日耳曼语 ) *ghor-dho- , 附件. 8. yard 2 ; orchard , from Old English geard , enclosure, garden, yard; yard 2 ; orchard , 源自 古英语 geard , 围墙, 果园, 庭院; 9. garth , from Old Norse gardhr , garden, yard; garth , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 gardhr , 花园，庭院 10. kindergarten , from Old High German garto , garden; kindergarten , 源自 古高地德语 garto , 花园; 11. garden , from Old North French gart , garden; garden , 源自 古法国北方方言 gart , 花园; 12. hangar , from Old French hangard , shelter, possibly from Germanic *haimgardaz ( *haimaz , home; see tkei- ); hangar , 源自 古法语 hangard , 庇护所, 可能源自 日耳曼语 *haimgardaz ( *haimaz , 家; 参见 tkei-); 13. (seemedhyo- ) Germanic compound *midja-gardaz , “middle zone,” earth. (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) , and (vi) all from Germanic *gardaz ; （参见medhyo-) 日耳曼语 复合词 *midja-gardaz , “中间地带,” 地球. (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) , 和 (vi) 都源自 日耳曼语 *gardaz ; 14. horticulture , ortolan , from Latin hortus , garden. horticulture , ortolan , 源自 拉丁语 hortus , 花园. 15. Prefixed and suffiixed zero-grade form*ko(m)-gh&9{—-ti-} ( *ko(m)- , collective prefix, “together”; see kom ). cohort , cortege , court , ( courteous ), courtesan , ( courtesy ), ( courtier ), ( curtilage ), ( curtsy ), from Latin cohors (stem cohort- ), enclosed yard, company of soldiers, multitude. 添加前缀和后缀的零级形式*ko(m)-gh&9{—-ti-} ( *ko(m)- , 集合前缀, “一起”; 参见 kom). cohort , cortege , court , ( courteous ), courtesan , ( courtesy ), ( courtier ), ( curtilage ), ( curtsy ), 源自 拉丁语 cohors （词干 cohort- ), 封闭的庭院, 一群士兵, 群众. 16. Perhaps suffixed o-grade form*ghor-o- . ( choir ), ( choral ), ( chorale ), choric , ( chorister ), chorus , hora ; choragus , Terpsichore , from Greek khoros , dancing ground (? perhaps originally a special enclosure for dancing), dance, dramatic chorus. 可能为添加后缀的O级形式*ghor-o- . ( choir ), ( choral ), ( chorale ), choric , ( chorister ), chorus , hora ; choragus , Terpsichore , 源自 希腊语 khoros , 跳舞的场地 (? 最初可能是为跳舞而设立的特殊场地）, 跳舞, 雄壮生动的合唱. 语源:Pokorny 4.&9{ªher-} 442, &9{ªherdh-} 444. 波科尔尼4.&9{ªher-} 442, &9{ªherdh-} 444. gher- 2 派生:1. Important derivatives are: yearn,greedy,exhort,charisma重要派生词为： yearn,greedy,exhort,charisma2. To like, want.喜欢,想要.3. Suffixed form*gher-n- . yearn , from Old English giernan , gyrnan , to strive, desire, yearn, from Germanic *gernjan . 添加后缀的形式*gher-n- . yearn , 源自 古英语 giernan , gyrnan , 努力, 想要, 渴望, 源自 日耳曼语 *gernjan . 4. Possibly extended form*ghr¶- . 可能为衍生形式*ghr¶- . 5. greedy , from Old English gr&9{Ædig} , hungry, covetous, greedy, from Germanic *gr¶digaz , hungry, formed from *gr¶duz , hunger; greedy , 源自 古英语 gr&9{Ædig} , 饥饿的, 贪婪的, 贪吃的, 源自 日耳曼语 *gr¶digaz , 饥饿的, 由 *gr¶duz 而形成, 饥饿; 6. catachresis , chresard , chrestomathy , from Greek khr¶sthai , to lack, want, use, from khr¶ , it is necessary. catachresis , chresard , chrestomathy , 源自 希腊语 khr¶sthai , 需要, 想要, 使用, 源自 khr¶ , 那是必要的. 7. Suffixed zero-grade form*gh&9{—-to-} . hortative ; exhort , from Latin hort³r&9{º} , to urge on, encourage (N “to cause to strive or desire”). 添加后缀的零级形式*gh&9{—-to-} . hortative ; exhort , 源自 拉丁语 hort³r&9{º} , 鞭策, 鼓励 (N “引起饥饿或欲望”). 8. Suffixed zero-grade form*gh&9{—-i-} . charisma ; Eucharist , from Greek kharis , grace, favor. 添加后缀的零级形式*gh&9{—-i-} . charisma ; Eucharist , 源自 希腊语 kharis , 恩惠, 好意. 9. Suffixed zero-grade form*gh&9{—-yo-} . chervil , from Greek khairein , to rejoice, delight in. 添加后缀的零级形式*gh&9{—-yo-} . chervil , 源自 希腊语 khairein , 使欢喜, 乐于. 语源:Pokorny 1.&9{ªher-} 440. 波科尔尼 1.&9{ªher-} 440. |
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