| 单词 | government |
| 释义 | government['gʌvənmənt]n. 政府, 内阁【经】 政府, 政治, 政体 government gov.ern.ment AHD: [g¾v“…rn-m…nt] D.J. [6gJv*nm*nt]K.K. [6gJv*nm*nt]n.Abbr. gov.,govt.（名词）缩写 gov.,govt.1. The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.管辖：统治的行为、支配的过程，特指政体对公众政策的控制和管理2. The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.政府：行使统治或管理职能的机关、职能部门或当局3. Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.管理，统治：在一个政治单位里权力的行使；统治4. The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.政体：个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关5. A governing body or organization, as:统治组织或机构，如：6. The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.执政党：国会里的执政党或联合执政党7. The cabinet in a parliamentary system.内阁：议会制度下的内阁8. The persons who make up a governing body.行使统治职能的人9. A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.政府组织的制度形式10. Management or administration of an organization, a business, or an institution.管理，行政：一个组织、公司或学院的管理11. Political science.政治学继承用法:gov”ernment“al AHD: [-mµn“tl] （形容词）gov”ernment“ally adv.（副词）用法:In American usagegovernment always takes a singular verb. In British usagegovernment, in the sense of a governing group of officials, is usually construed as a plural collectiveand therefore takes a plural verb: 在美国用法中，government 总是跟单数动词。 在英国用法里，当government 作统治团体解释时， 通常被定义成集合名词的复数，因此后面跟复数动词： The government are determined to follow this course. See Usage Note at &b{collective noun} 政府决定不改变政策 参见 collective noun |
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