| 单词 | hang |
| 释义 | hang[hæŋ]n. 悬挂, 诀窍, 意义vt. 悬挂, 附着, 装饰, 垂下, 踌躇, 绞死, 使悬而未决vi. 悬着, 垂下, 被绞死, 悬而不决【法】 使不能作出决定, 搁置, 悬而不决相关词组:hang onhang on sb's armhang one onhang on tohang onto sthhang outhang overhang upgo hanglet things go hanghang abouthang about sthhang backhang behindhang it out hang hang AHD: [h²ng] D.J. [h#0]K.K. [h#0]v.（动词） hung[h¾ng] hang.ing,hangs v.tr.（及物动词）1. To fasten from above with no support from below; suspend.悬吊：固定在上面，下面没有支撑；使悬浮2. To suspend or fasten so as to allow free movement at or about the point of suspension:悬吊，系紧：悬吊或固定使其在、或大约在悬吊点上自由运动：hang a door.吊着一个门3. past tense and past participle hanged[h²ngd] 【过去时态与过去分词】 hanged[h²ngd] 4. To execute by suspending by the neck:绞死：在脖颈处悬吊将人处死：They hanged the prisoner at dawn.拂晓时分他们绞死了犯人5. Used to express exasperation or disgust:用来表示绝望或厌恶之情：I'll be hanged! Hang it all!我要完蛋了！真该死！6. To fix or attach at an appropriate angle:以适当的角度装上：使固定或连接于恰当的角度：hang a scythe to its handle.给大镰刀装长柄7. To alter the hem of (a garment) so as to fall evenly at a specified height.修改衣服边缘：修改（女裙）的下摆以使它最终有一个特定的长度8. To furnish, decorate, or appoint by suspending objects around or about:悬挂：用悬挂于四周的物体布置、装饰或装备：hang a room with curtains.在房子里装上窗帘9. To hold or incline downward; let droop:倾斜向下；低垂：hang one's head in sorrow.悲痛地低下头10. To attach to a wall:贴到墙上：hang wallpaper.糊壁纸11. To display, as in a gallery or an office:展示：如在画廊或办公室内办的展览：hung four new paintings in the foyer.在门厅悬挂展览四幅新的绘画作品12. Informal To give (a nickname or label) to someone.【非正式用语】 给某人或某物（绰号或标签）13. To deadlock (a jury) by failing to render a unanimous verdict.悬宕：使（陪审团）无法做出一致的决定而陷入僵局14. Baseball To throw (a pitch) in such a manner as to fail to break.【棒球】 球失效：以这样的方式投出一球以使其失效v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To be attached from above with no support from below.悬垂：被固定在上面，下面没有支撑2. To die as a result of hanging.被吊死3. To remain suspended or poised over a place or an object; hover:停滞：保持悬浮或悬挂在一处或一个物体之上；盘旋：rain clouds hanging low over the corn fields.雨云低低地悬浮于玉米地的上空4. To attach oneself as a dependent or an impediment; cling.附属：把自己作为从属或一个包袱依附于他人；依靠5. To incline downward; droop.每况愈下；衰颓6. To depend:依靠：Everything hangs on the committee's decision.任何事情都取决于委员会的决定7. To pay strict attention:全神贯注：a student who hangs on the professor's every word.全神贯注于教授的每句话的学生8. To remain unresolved or uncertain:悬而未决，无法确定：His future hung in the balance.他的未来飘缈不定9. To fit the body in loose lines:宽松地设计：宽宽松松穿在身上：a dress that hangs well.一件宽松的衣服10. To be on display, as in a gallery.被展示，如在画廊里11. Baseball To fail to break or move in the intended way, as a curve ball.【棒球】 投出的球改变方向：无法破局或以预想方式运动，比如曲线球12. To be imminent; loom:迫在眉睫；隐现：the threat hanging over us.危险已经迫在眉睫13. To be or become burdensome:成为负担：Time hung heavy on my hands.时间成为我的重负n.（名词）1. The way in which something hangs.悬挂的状态2. A downward inclination or slope.倾斜：向下的倾斜或斜坡3. Particular meaning or significance.意义：特殊的含义或意义4. Informal The proper method for doing, using, or handling something:【非正式用语】 诀窍：做、使用或处理事情时正确的方式：finally got the hang of it.最终找到了它的窍门5. A suspension of motion; a slackening.暂停；放松常用词组:hang around 1. To spend time idly; loiter.闲荡：悠闲地消磨时间；闲荡2. To keep company; consort.陪伴：和某人在一起；厮混hang back To be averse; hold back.变为不情愿；退缩hang in 【非正式用语】 To persevere:坚持不懈：decided to hang in despite his illness.尽管他有病在身还是决定坚持hang off To hold back; be averse.退缩；变为不情愿hang on 1. To cling tightly to something.纠缠：紧紧握住某物2. To continue persistently; persevere.坚持：坚持不放弃；坚持不懈3. To keep a telephone connection open.打电话时不挂断4. To wait for a short period of time.稍待：等待一会儿时间hang out 【俚语】 1. To spend one's free time in a certain place:消磨时间：在某个固定地方消磨空闲时间：“a group of boys who hung out together around what they called ‘Barry's Corner’”(&b{Linda Ellerbee})“一群在他们所谓的‘巴雷角’消磨时间的男孩们”(琳达·艾勒比)2. To pass time idly; loiter:无所事事；闲荡：spent the evening just hanging out.每天晚上只是闲荡3. To keep company; date:陪伴；约会：hanging out with a former boyfriend.与以前的一位男朋友约会hang together 1. To stand united; stick together:团结一致；紧密团结：“We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately”(&b{Benjamin Franklin})“我们必须团结一致，不然我们肯定会被个别处以绞刑”(本杰明·富兰克林)2. To constitute a coherent totality:形成有凝聚力的一体：diverse plot lines that did not hang together.不同的剧情线索没有形成一体hang up 1. To suspend on a hook or hanger.悬吊：在钩子上或衣架上挂起2. To replace (a telephone receiver) on its base or cradle.放下听筒：把（电话听筒）放回底座或叉簧上3. To end a telephone conversation.挂断电话：结束电话交谈4. To delay or impede; hinder:延迟：推迟或搁置；妨碍：Budget problems hung up the project for months.预算问题使得该工程推迟了几个月5. To become halted or snagged:休止：停滞或被阻住：The fishing line hung up on a rock.渔船被一块岩石绊住6. Informal To have or cause to have emotional difficulties or inhibitions.【非正式用语】 抑制，障碍：使引起心理上的困境或抑制习惯用语:give a hang 或 care a hang To be concerned or anxious:关心或焦虑：I don't give a hang what you do.我不在乎你干什么hang a left【非正式用语】 To make a left turn, as in an automobile.（在一辆汽车上）向左转hang a right【非正式用语】 To make a right turn, as in an automobile.（在一辆汽车上）向右转hang fire 1. To delay:拖延：“They are people who hung fire even through the bloody days of the Hungarian Revolution”(&b{Mark Muro})“他们是一些就算在匈牙利革命的日子里也举棋不定的人”(马克·穆罗)2. To be slow in firing, as a gun.枪支的迟缓发射hang in there【非正式用语】 To persevere despite difficulties; persist:坚持：尽管有困难也坚持；坚持不懈：She hung in there despite pressure to resign.她无视让她辞职的压力而坚守在那里hang it up【非正式用语】 To give up; quit.放弃；退出hang loose【俚语】 To stay calm or relaxed.沉着或放松hang on to To hold firmly; keep fast:紧紧地握着；抓得很牢：Hang on to your money.抓牢你的钱hang tough【非正式用语】 To remain firmly resolved:保持坚定决心的：“We are going to hang tough on this”(&b{Donald T. Regan})“在这件事情上我们将态度坚决”(唐纳德T.里根)let it all hang out【俚语】 1. To be completely relaxed.完全地放松2. To be completely candid.绝对地坦率语源:1. Middle English hongen 中古英语 hongen 2. from Old English hangian [to be suspended] 源自 古英语 hangian [被吊起来] 3. and from Old English h½n [to hang] * see konk- 并源自 古英语 h½n [吊起] *参见 konk- 用法:1. Hanged, as a past tense and a past participle of hang, is used in the sense of “to put to death by hanging.”In the following examplehung would be unacceptable to a majority of the Usage Panel: Hanged 这个词作为 hang 这个词的过去时和过去分词， 它的意思是“被绞死”。在下面这个例子中，对绝大多数用法专题使用小组成员来说用hung 是不合适的，如 Frontier courts hanged many a prisoner after a summary trial. 在立即审判后边界法庭绞死了许多犯人。 2. In all other senses of the word,hung is the preferred form as past tense and past participle. 这个词的别的所有意思用hung 来作过去时或过去分词都是合适的 |
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