| 单词 | have |
| 释义 | have[hæv]vt. 有, 怀有, 拿, 进行aux. 已经相关词组:have it out with sbhave onhave only to...to...have sb downhave sb inhave sb uphave sth backhave sth inhave sth outhave sth about sbhave a good timehave athave done with...have had ithave it all over sbhave it in for sbHave you ever been to...have it on sb have have AHD: [h²v] D.J. [h#v]K.K. [h#v]v.（动词） had[h²d] hav.ing,has[h²z] v.tr.（及物动词）1. To be in possession of:拥有：already had a car.已经有一辆车2. To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:气质：有…的特征、性质或功能：has a beard; had a great deal of energy.蓄着胡子；精力充沛3. To possess or contain as a constituent part:包含：作为某物的组成部分而含有或包含：a car that has an automatic transmission.有自动传动系统的汽车4. To occupy a particular relation to:有特殊关系：had a great many disciples.有很多信徒5. To possess knowledge of or facility in:具有某方面的知识或才能：has very little Spanish.懂很少一点西班牙语6. To hold in the mind; entertain:保持在脑中；怀抱：had doubts about their loyalty.对他们的忠诚怀有疑虑7. To use or exhibit in action:发挥：通过行动来运用或显示：have compassion.发挥同情心8. To come into possession of; acquire:占有；获得：Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.整个城镇都没有这本书9. To receive; get:收到；得到：I had a letter from my cousin.我收到堂弟寄来的信10. To accept; take:接受；收纳：I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach.我想要份青豆而不是菠菜11. To suffer from:经受，遭受：have defective vision.视力不好12. To be subject to the experience of:经历，经验：had a difficult time last winter.去年冬天日子不好过13. To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:促使：通过劝说或强迫导致…：had my assistant run the errand.让我的助手跑腿14. To cause to be:使…成为：had everyone fascinated.把每个人都吸引住了15. To permit; allow:允许；许可：I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.在我家中我可不允许做那种事16. To carry on, perform, or execute:执行，做，实行：have an argument.进行争吵17. To place at a disadvantage:把…置于不利状态：Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue.你的对手在争论中使你在每个问题上都处于下风18. Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception:【非正式用语】 利用：尤指通过诡计或欺骗利用：They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler.他们发现被一个骗子耍了，但为时已晚19. Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe:【非正式用语】 贿赂：通过不正当手段影响；贿赂：an incorruptible official who could not be had.一位不为贿赂所动的廉洁官员20. To procreate (offspring):繁殖（后代）：wanted to have a child.想要一个孩子21. To give birth to; bear:生；生育：She's going to have a baby.她就要生孩子了22. To partake of:吃喝：have lunch.吃中饭23. To be obliged to; must:被迫；必须：We simply have to get there on time.我们不得不准时赶到那里24. To engage in sexual intercourse with.性交：与…产生性关系v.aux.（助动词）Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:与过去分词连用构成现在完成时、过去完成时或将来完成时以表示结束的行为：The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.那捣蛋鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发脾气感到后悔。他们会在我们到那里的时候完成的n.（名词）One enjoying especially material wealth:富人：尤指享受物质财富的人：“Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots”(&b{Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.})“几乎是一夜之间，富人们就对穷人们滋生出一种新的和的仇恨”(小托马斯P.奥涅尔)常用词组:have at To attack.攻击have on 1. To wear:穿戴：had on red shoes.穿红色鞋子2. To be scheduled:策划：被安排在计划之内：We have a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.明天晚上我们打算参加晚宴习惯用语:have done with To stop; cease:停止；结束：Have done with your foolish quibbling结束你那愚蠢的诡辩have had it【非正式用语】 1. To have endured all that one can:忍无可忍：尽一个人最大的努力忍受：I've had it with their delays.对他们的拖拉我已忍到头了2. To be in a state beyond remedy, repair, or salvage:无法恢复：处于一种无法治疗、修补或拯救的状态：That coat has had it.那件上衣已经破烂不堪了3. To have done everything that is possible or that will be permitted.已做完可能做的或被允许的一切事情have it in for (someone) To intend to harm, especially because of a grudge.尤指由于嫉恨而想伤害have it out To settle decisively, especially by means of an argument or a discussion.尤指通过争辩或讨论的手段最终解决have (something) coming To deserve what one receives:得到某人应得之物：You had that reprimand coming for a very long time.你早该挨骂了have to do with To be concerned or associated with.与…有联系或关联语源:1. Middle English haven 中古英语 haven 2. from Old English habban * see kap- 源自 古英语 habban *参见 kap- |
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