| 单词 | Henry IV |
| 释义 | Henry IV 1 Henry IV 1(&b{1050-1106}) NONE（无词性）Holy Roman emperor and king of Germany (1056-1106) who continually struggled for power with Pope Gregory VII. Twice excommunicated, Henry appointed an antipope (1084), had himself again crowned emperor, invaded Italy, and was ultimately dethroned by his rebellious sons.亨利四世：神圣罗马帝国皇帝，德国国王(1056-1106年）。他不断地与教皇格列高利七世争权夺利。两次被逐出教会后，他指定了一名非按教规选定的教皇(1084年），从而又一次使自己加冕为皇帝。他还入侵意大利，但最终被他的儿子们背叛并夺取王位 Henry IV 2 Henry IV 2称作 &b{“亨利·伯林布鲁克”}(&b{1366?-1413}) NONE（无词性）King of England (1399-1413). Son of John of Gaunt and grandson of Edward III, he was banished from England by Richard II, who confiscated his estate. Henry returned, raised an army, and compelled Richard to abdicate. Parliament confirmed Henry's claim to the throne, thus establishing the Lancastrian line.亨利四世：英国国王(1399-1413年），冈特的约翰之子，爱德华三世之孙。他的领地被理查二世没收，被逐出英国。亨利返回英国，建立军队，强迫理查退位。议会肯定了亨利的王权，建立了兰开斯特王朝 Henry IV 3 Henry IV 3称作 &b{“纳瓦拉的亨利”}(&b{1553-1610}) NONE（无词性）King of France (1589-1610) who founded the Bourbon royal line, successfully waged war against Spain (1595-1598), and gave political rights to French Protestants in the Edict of Nantes (1598).亨利四世：法国国王(1589-1610年），他建立了波旁王朝，成功地发动了与西班牙的战争(1595-1598年），并在南特敕令中赋予法国新教徒政治权利 |
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