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单词 Hispanic
释义 Hispanic[his'pænik]a. 西班牙的 Hispanic  His.pan.ic  AHD:  [h¹-sp²n“¹k] D.J.  [h!6sp#n!k]K.K.  [h!6sp#n!k]adj.(形容词)1. Of or relating to Spain or Spanish-speaking Latin America.西班牙的,西班牙语的:属于或关于西班牙的或拉丁美洲讲的西班牙语的2. Of or relating to a Spanish-speaking people or culture.关于,属于讲西班牙语的民族或文化的n.(名词)1. A Spanish-speaking person.讲西班牙语的人2. A U.S. citizen or resident of Latin-American or Spanish descent.美籍西班牙人:具有拉丁美洲或西班牙血统的美国公民或居民语源:1. Latin Hisp³nicus 拉丁语 Hisp³nicus 2. from Hisp³nia [Spain] 源自 黑斯巴尼亚 [西班牙] 用法:There are a number of words denoting persons who trace their origins to a Spanish-speaking country or culture.Hispanic is the broadest of these terms, encompassing all Spanish-speaking peoples in both hemispheresand emphasizing the common denominator of language between communitiesthat sometimes have little else in common.It is widely used in both official and unofficial contextsand is entirely acceptable,although like the termSpanish American,  it has occasionally been criticized as unduly emphasizing the role of European influences in shaping ethnic identity to the neglect of indigenous cultures.Latino is also in wide use, but it is somewhat less formal in most contextsand is generally restricted to persons of Latin-American descent.See Usage Note at Chicano 有许多单词表示那些来历或出身可以溯及西班牙语国家或文化的人,Hispanic 是这些词中应用最广泛的, 包括了两个半球所有讲西班牙语的民族,并且强调不同团体的语言上的共同特征,尽管它们在别的方面共同点很少。这个词被广泛地用于官方和非官方的语境中,并且被完全接受,尽管象Spanish American 一样, 偶然会有人批评它过分地强调在形成忽视本土文化的种族特性的欧洲影响。Latimo 应用得很广泛, 但在大多数语境下它不太正式,并且一般只限于有拉丁美洲血统的人参见 Chicano
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