英语词汇hoist的读音、翻译及短语词组释义-英汉双解词典

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单词	hoist
释义	hoist[hɒist]n. 升高, 起重机, 推动vt. 升起, 升高, 举起vi. 升起, 升高, 举起【电】电动起重机 hoist hoist AHD: [hoist] D.J. [h%!st]K.K. [h%!st]v.（动词） hoist.ed,hoist.ing,hoists v.tr.（及物动词）To raise or haul up with or as if with the help of a mechanical apparatus.See Synonyms at lift 升起，提起：凭机械装置举起或扯起参见 liftv.intr.（不及物动词）To become raised or lifted.被举起或抬高n.（名词）1. An apparatus for lifting heavy or cumbersome objects.起重机：用来提举重物或难处理物体的设备2. The act of hoisting; a lift.举起的行为；扯起3. Nautical 【航海】 4. The height or vertical dimension of a flag or of any square sail other than a course.降下桁木横帆之外的横帆或旗的高度或垂直距离5. A group of flags raised together as a signal.作为信号一起扯起的一组旗语源:1. Alteration of dialectal hoise 方言 hoise的变化 2. perhaps variant of Middle English hisse [heave!] 可能为中古英语 hisse的变体 [举起！] 3. possibly from Middle Dutch hissen [to haul] 可能源自中古荷兰语 hissen [抱，拉] 继承用法:hoist“er n.（名词）
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