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单词 homologous
释义 homologous[hɒ'mɒləgəs]a. 相应的, 同源的, 一致的【医】 同种的(组织,血清), 同系的(化合物), 相应的, 类似的 homologous  ho.mol.o.gous  AHD:  [h…-m¼l“…-g…s, h½-] D.J.  [h*6mKl*g*s, h*&-]K.K.  [h*6m$l*g*s, ho-]adj.(形容词)1. Corresponding or similar in position, value, structure, or function.在位置,价值,结构或功能上,相应或相似2. Biology Similar in structure and evolutionary origin, though not necessarily in function, as the flippers of a seal and the hands of a human being.【生物学】 同源的:在结构和进化起源上相似,尽管功能不一定相似,象海豹的鳍状肢和人手3. Immunology Relating to the correspondence between an antigen and the antibody produced in response to it.【免疫学】 同源的:与抗原和对其反应产生的抗体同的对应现象有关的4. Genetics Having the same morphology and linear sequence of gene loci as another chromosome.【遗传学】 同源的:与另一个染色体在遗传座位组合和其可见结构上一致的5. Chemistry Belonging to or being a series of organic compounds each successive member of which differs from the preceding member by a constant increment, especially by an added CH2 group. 【化学】 同系列的,同周期的:属于或是一系列有机化合物的,其中每一节都比相连的前一节增加一常量,尤其是CH2组 语源:1. From Greek homologos [agreeing] 源自 希腊语 homologos [一致的] 2. homo- [homo-] homo- [同,似,前缀] 3. logos [word, proportion] * see  leg- logos [单词,比例] *参见 leg-
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