单词 | hospital |
释义 | hospital['hɒspitəl]n. 医院【医】 医院相关词组:be in hospital hospital hos.pi.tal AHD: [h¼s“p¹-tl, -p¹t”l] D.J. [6hKsp!tl, -7p!tl]K.K. [6h$sp!t1, -7p!t1]n.Abbr. hosp.(名词)缩写 hosp.1. An institution that provides medical, surgical, or psychiatric care and treatment for the sick or the injured.医院:为病人或伤者提供内外科治疗或心理咨询及治疗的机构2. Chiefly British A charitable institution, such as an orphanage or a home for the elderly.【多用于英国】 收容所,养老院:一种慈善机构,例如孤儿院或老年收容所3. A repair shop for specified items:修理所:修理某种特定物品的商店:a doll hospital.洋娃娃修理店4. Archaic A hospice for travelers or pilgrims.【古语】 旅客招待所:供旅行者或朝圣者住宿的地方n.attributive.(定语名词)Often used to modify another noun:常用于修饰另一个名词:hospital food; hospital patients.医院提供的食物;住院病人语源:1. Middle English [hospice] 中古英语 [旅客招待所] 2. from Old French ospital 源自 古法语 ospital 3. from Medieval Latin hospit³le 源自 中世纪拉丁语 hospit³le 4. from Latin hospit³lis [of a guest] 源自 拉丁语 hospit³lis [客人的] 5. from hospes hospit- [guest] * see ghos-ti- 源自 hospes hospit- [客人] *参见 ghos-ti- |
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