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单词 hostage
释义 hostage['hɒstidʒ]n. 人质, 抵押品【经】 人质, 抵押品 hostage  hos.tage  AHD:  [h¼s“t¹j] D.J.  [6hKst!d9]K.K.  [6h$st!d9]n.(名词)1. A person held by one party in a conflict as security that specified terms will be met by the opposing party.人质:被冲突一方扣押的人,以作为对方满足其提出的条件的保证2. One that serves as security against an implied threat:制约物:对抗暗藏的威胁事物:superpowers held hostage to each other by their nuclear arsenals.超级大国因各自拥有核工厂而互相制约3. One that is manipulated by the demands of another:被控物:被另一事物的要求所操纵的事物:“National policies cannot be made hostage to another country”(&b{Alan D. Romberg})“一个国家的政策不能被另一个国家所操纵”(艾伦D.龙伯格)语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. probably from host [guest, host] * see  host 1可能源自 host [客人,主人] *参见 host1
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