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单词 incentive
释义 incentive[in'sentiv]n. 动机a. 激励的【经】 鼓励, 奖励 incentive  in.cen.tive  AHD:  [¹n-sµn“t¹v] D.J.  [!n6sent!v]K.K.  [!n6sWnt!v]n.(名词)Something, such as the fear of punishment or the expectation of reward, that induces action or motivates effort.刺激; 诱因; 动机:引起行动或激发努力的某事,比如对惩罚的恐惧或对奖励的期望adj.(形容词)Serving to induce or motivate:刺激的; 诱发的:用来诱使或激励的:an incentive bonus for high productivity.设立剌激性奖金以提高的生产率语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Late Latin incent&9{ºvum} [from neuter of] incent&9{º}vus [inciting] 源自 后期拉丁语 incent&9{ºvum}  [] 源自incent&9{º}vus的中性词 [激励的] 3. from Latin [setting the tune] 源自 拉丁语 [调准音的,校好音的] 4. from incentus [past participle of] incinere [to sound] 源自 incentus  [] incinere的过去分词 [发声] 5. in- [intensive pref.] * see  in- 2in- [前缀,用于加强语气] *参见 in-26. canere [to sing] * see  kan- canere [唱] *参见 kan-
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