单词 | inflection |
释义 | inflection[in'flekʃən]n. 屈曲, 变调, 音调变化 inflection in.flec.tion AHD: [¹n-flµk“sh…n] D.J. [!n6flek.*n]K.K. [!n6flWk.*n]n.(名词)1. The act of inflecting or the state of being inflected.弯曲:弯曲的行动或被弯曲的状态2. Alteration in pitch or tone of the voice.音调的调整:在音调和音高上的变化3. Grammar 【语法】 4. An alternation of the form of a word by adding affixes, as in Englishdogs from dog, or by changing the form of a base, as in English spoke from speak, that indicates grammatical features such as number, person, mood, or tense. 字尾变化:通过加词缀来改变一个词的形式,比如在英语中,dogs 一词以 dog 一词转换而来;也表示通过改变词本身,如英语中的 spoke 是从 speak 一词变来的;这些词缀增减和词本身的变化表示了数、人称、语态或时态等语法特征 5. The paradigm of a word.词的词形变化6. A pattern of forming paradigms, such as noun inflection or verb inflection.词形变化的规则:形成词形变化的种类,如名词屈折变化、动词屈折变化7. A turning or bending away from a course or position of alignment.偏离:从一条路线或队列中一位置上离开继承用法:inflec“tional adj.(形容词)inflec“tionally adv.(副词) |
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