| 单词 | injure |
| 释义 | injure['indʒə]vt. 伤害, 损害, 使受冤屈【医】 损伤 injure in.jure AHD: [¹n“j…r] D.J. [6!nd9*]K.K. [6!nd9+]v.tr.（及物动词） in.jured,in.jur.ing,in.jures 1. To cause physical harm to; hurt.伤害，使受伤：造成肉体上的伤害；损害2. To cause damage to; impair.造成破坏；损伤3. To cause distress to; wound:伤感情：使感情上受伤害；伤害：injured their feelings.伤害了他们的感情4. To commit an injustice or offense against; wrong.中伤，诽谤：不公正地对待或对…犯下罪行；错误对待语源:1. Middle English injuren [to wrong, dishonor] 中古英语 injuren [错误对待，损坏名誉] 2. from Old French injurier 源自 古法语 injurier 3. from Latin ini&9{¿ri³r&9{º}} 源自 拉丁语 ini&9{¿ri³r&9{º}} 4. from ini&9{¿ria} [a wrong] * see injury 源自 ini&9{¿ria} [一项错误] *参见 injury继承用法:in“jurer n.（名词）参考词汇:1. injure,harm,hurt,damage,impair,mar,spoil2. These verbs mean to affect detrimentally.这些动词都表示不利地影响。3. Injure can refer to acts that have an adverse effect on health, appearance, prospects, or well-being: injure 可以指对健康、外表、前景或生活的舒适带来反面影响： “Those that are not favored will think themselves injured” (Samuel Johnson).“那些没有得到利益的人仍会认为自己受到了亏待” （塞缪尔·约翰逊）。4. Harm andhurt refer principally to what causes pain, distress, diminution, or loss: Harm 与hurt 主要指那些带来痛苦、悲伤、损失或损害的： My feelings are hurt.我的感情收到了伤害。5. Damage usually implies injury that decreases value, usefulness, desirability, or effectiveness: Damage 一词通常指那种使价值、有用性和有效性减少的损害： The scandal seriously damaged the senator's reputation.那丑闻严重损害了参议员的名声。6. Impair refers to what diminishes, as in quality: Impair 一词指的是减低，减损： Worrying about business spoiled our evening. 由于对生意的担心，我整个晚上都给毁掉了 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录913115条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。