单词 | inspire |
释义 | inspire[in'spaiə]vt. 使感动, 激发, 启示, 吸入, 鼓舞, 产生, 使生灵感vi. 吸入, 赋予灵感 inspire in.spire AHD: [¹n-spºr“] D.J. [!n6spa!*]K.K. [!n6spa!r]v.(动词) in.spired,in.spir.ing,in.spires v.tr.(及物动词)1. To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence.使受神灵的感召:使受神灵启示的影响、指导或唤醒2. To fill with enlivening or exalting emotion:使受振奋:使人充满活力或令人兴奋的感情:hymns that inspire the congregation; an artist who was inspired by Impressionism.圣歌振奋会众的精神;受印象派鼓舞的艺术家3. To stimulate to action; motivate:激励,鼓励:激发行动,促动:a sales force that was inspired by the prospect of a bonus.为未来的红利而激发的销售人员4. To affect or touch:影响或触动:The falling leaves inspired her with sadness.落叶触动了她的伤感5. To draw forth; elicit or arouse:引起,引出或唤起:a teacher who inspired admiration and respect.博得欣赏和尊敬的教师6. To be the cause or source of; bring about:作为…原因或根源;引起:an invention that inspired many imitations.招致很多仿造品的发明7. To draw in (air) by inhaling.吸入空气8. Archaic 【古语】 9. To breathe on.呼吸10. To breathe life into.注入生命v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To stimulate energies, ideals, or reverence:激发动力,理想或尊敬:a leader who inspires by example.一位身体力行的领袖2. To inhale.吸入语源:1. Middle English enspiren 中古英语 enspiren 2. from Old French enspirer 源自 古法语 enspirer 3. from Latin &9{ºnsp&9{º}r³re} 源自 拉丁语 &9{ºnsp&9{º}r³re} 4. in- [into] * see in- 2in- [进入] *参见 in-25. sp&9{ºr³re} [to breathe] sp&9{ºr³re} [呼吸] 继承用法:inspir“er n.(名词) |
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