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单词 iridium
释义 iridium[ai'ridiəm]n. 铱【化】 铱Ir【医】 铱(77号元素) iridium  i.rid.i.um  AHD:  [¹-r¹d“¶-…m] D.J.  [!6r!di8*m]K.K.  [!6r!di*m]n.Symbol Ir (名词)符号 Ir A very hard and brittle, exceptionally corrosion-resistant, whitish-yellow metallic element occurring in platinum ores and used principally to harden platinum and in high-temperature materials, electrical contacts, and wear-resistant bearings. Atomic number 77; atomic weight 192.2; melting point 2,410&9{=}C; boiling point 4,130&9{=}C; specific gravity 22.42 (at 17&9{=}C); valence 3, 4.See table at element 铱:一种坚硬而脆的,极抗腐蚀的黄白色金属,存在于铂矿中,主要用来硬化铂和制造耐高温材料,电器接头和耐磨轴承。原子序数77;原子重192.2;熔点2,410&9{=}C;沸点4,130&9{=}C;比重22.42(在17&9{=}C时);化合价3,4参见 element语源:1. Latin &9{ºris}  &9{º}rid- [rainbow (from the colors produced by dissolving it in hydrochloric acid)] * see  irido- 拉丁语 &9{ºris}  &9{º}rid- [彩虹(将铱溶解于盐酸时会产生彩虹般的颜色)] *参见 irido-2. -ium -ium
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