| 单词 | judge |
| 释义 | judge[dʒʌdʒ]n. 法官, 裁判员, 审判官, 鉴定人vt. 审理, 鉴定, 判断, 判决, 裁定vi. 下判断, 作评价【法】 审判员, 裁判员, 法官相关词组:so far as I can judge judge judge AHD: [j¾j] D.J. [d9Jd9]K.K. [d9Jd9]v.（动词） judged,judg.ing,judg.es v.tr.（及物动词）1. To form an opinion or estimation of after careful consideration:判断，评价：在仔细考虑之后形成的观点或评价：judge heights; judging character.估计高度；判断性格2. Law To hear and decide on in a court of law; try:【法律】 裁决：在法庭上听审并审判；裁决：judge a case.裁决案件3. Obsolete To pass sentence on; condemn.【废语】 判决；判刑4. To act as one appointed to decide the winners of:裁判，裁决：作为被指定的裁判决定……的优胜者：judge an essay contest.担任作文比赛的评判5. To determine or declare after consideration or deliberation.判定：在考虑或商议之后决定或宣布6. Informal To have as an opinion or assumption; suppose:【非正式用语】 想，认为：有…的观点或假定；假设：I judge you're right.我想你是对的7. Bible To govern; rule. Used of an ancient Israelite leader.【圣经】 统治，治理：管理；统治。用在指古代犹太士师时v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To form an opinion or evaluation.形成观点或评价2. To act or decide as a judge.裁定，裁判：作为法官行事或做决定n.（名词）1. One who judges, especially:评判的人，尤指：2. One who makes estimates as to worth, quality, or fitness:鉴定人，鉴赏家：对于价值、质量、或是否适当等作估计判断的人：a good judge of used cars; a poor judge of character.鉴定旧车的行家；不会判断性格的人3. Abbr. J.,j.Law A public official who hears and decides cases brought before a court of law.缩写 J.,j.【法律】 法官，审判员：在法庭上听审并审判案子的政府官员4. Law A bankruptcy referee.【法律】 破产事件的仲裁人5. One appointed to decide the winners of a contest or competition.裁判员，评判员：被指定决定一场比赛或竞赛优胜者的人6. Bible 【圣经】 7. A leader of the Israelites during a period of about 400 years between the death of Joshua and the accession of Saul.士师：从约书亚死后到扫罗即位之间的400年内以色列人的领袖8. Judges (used with a sing. verb)Abbr. Judg.,Jg.,JJSee table at Bible Judges （与单数动词连用）缩写 Judg.,Jg.,JJ参见 Bible语源:1. Middle English jugen 中古英语 jugen 2. from Anglo-Norman juger 源自 英法语 juger 3. from Latin i&9{¿dic³re} 源自 拉丁语 i&9{¿dic³re} 4. from i&9{¿dex} i&9{¿}dic- [judge] * see deik- 源自 i&9{¿dex} i&9{¿}dic- [法官] *参见 deik- 参考词汇:1. judge,arbitrator,arbiter,referee,umpire2. These nouns denote persons who make decisions that determine points at issue.Ajudge is one capable of making rational, dispassionate, and wise decisions: 这些名词指作出决定来解决争论点的人。judge 是指能够作出理智、冷静并且明智的决定的人： umpires studying complex tax cases). In sports&I{referee} and &I{umpire} refer to officials who enforce the rules and settle points at issue. 研究复杂税务案件的公断人)。 在运动中referee 和 umpire 都指执行规则并且解决争议点的执法人 |
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